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In our school, English and math are compulsory while Western literature and the
In our school, English and math are compulsory while Western literature and the
游客
2023-12-31
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问题
In our school, English and math are compulsory while Western literature and the second language are______.
选项
A、free
B、voluntary
C、selective
D、optional
答案
D
解析
(1)句子结构。
本题中,English and math(主语)are(系动词)compulsory(主语补语),while引导的是表示转折关系的状语从句。
(2)选项词义。
A.free adj.随心所欲的;不受限制的;自由的;不收费的
B.voluntary adj.自愿的,义务的;志愿的
C.selective adj.仔细挑选的;讲究的;选择性地
D.optional adj.可选择的;选修的
本句的大意为“在我们学校,英语和数学是必修课,而西方文学和第二语言是选修课”。从上下文来看,while的前一句与后一句之间在意义上形成对照关系,因此所选的词必然是compulsory的反义词,故optional最符合题意。
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