2. 职称英语
  3. No matter how______snowmobiles are driven, they are capable of damaging the land

No matter how______snowmobiles are driven, they are capable of damaging the land

游客2023-12-31  8
问题 No matter how______snowmobiles are driven, they are capable of damaging the land over which they travel.
选项 A、dangerously
B、seriously
C、technically
D、discreetly
答案 D
解析    (1)句子结构。
   句首的no matter how…引导让步状语从句，主句的结构为主动补(SVC)，其中，over which they travel为关系从句限定the land。
   (2)选项词义。
   A．dangerously adv．危险地；可能引起危险地
   B．seriously adv．严重地；认真地；严肃地
   C．technically adv．技术上；学术上；专业上
   D．discreetly adv．谨慎地；小心地
   本句大意为“无论怎样小心驾驶，雪地摩托车开过的路面都会受损”。no matter how引导让步状语从句，主句中有表示消极词义的damage，因此可推断从句中必选择与此对应的表示积极意义的词。因此，从词义和搭配来看，选项D最符合句意。
   【知识拓展】词汇拓展：有关“小心、谨慎”的表达。
   ①circumspect adj.(formal)thinking very carefully about sth．before doing it，because there may be risks involved
   e．g．The banks should have been more circumspect in their dealings．
   那些银行在交易中本该更谨慎的。
   ②discreet adj．careful in what you say or do，in order to keep sth．secret or to avoid causing embarrassment or difficulty for sb．
   e．g．I should make a few discreet enquiries about the firm before you sign anything．
   我应先审慎打探一下这家公司的底细，然后你再签字。
   ③prudent adj．sensible and careful when you make judgments and decisions；avoiding unnecessary risks
   e．g．The president of the country oscillated between a certain audacity and a prudent realism．
   该国总统施政风格时而大胆冒进，时而谨慎务实。
   ④cautious adj.～(about sb．／sth．)～(about doing sth．)being careful about what you say or do，especially to avoid danger or mistakes；not taking any risks
   e．g．They expressed cautious optimism about a solution to the crisis．
   他们对解决危机持慎重而乐观的态度。
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