2. 职称英语
  3. Imagine being asked to spend 12 or so years of your life in a society which con

Imagine being asked to spend 12 or so years of your life in a society which con

游客2023-12-30  48
问题 Imagine being asked to spend  12 or so years of your life in a society which consisted only of members of your own sex. How would you react? Unless there was something definitely wrong with you, you wouldn’t be too happy about it, to say the least. It is all the more surprising therefore that so many parents in the world choose to impose such abnormal conditions on their children—conditions which they themselves wouldn’t put up with for one minute!
    Any discussion of this topic is bound to question the aims of education. Stuffing children’s heads full of knowledge is far from being foremost among them. One of the chief aims of education is to equip future citizens with all they require to take their place in adult society. Adult society is made up of men and women, so how can a segregated school possibly offer the right sort of preparation for it? Anyone entering adult society after years of segregation can only be in for a shock.
    A coeducational school offers children nothing less than a true version of society in miniature. Boys and girls are given the opportunity to get to know each other and to learn to live together from their earliest years. They are put in a position where they can compare themselves with each other in terms of academic ability, athletic achievement and in many of the extra-curricular activities which are part of school life. What a practical advantage it is (to give just a small example) to be able to put on a school play in which the male parts will be taken by boys and the female parts by girls! What nonsense coeducation makes of the argument that boys are cleverer than girls or vice versa! When segregated, boys and girls are made to feel that they are a race apart. Rivalry between the sexes is fostered. In a coeducational school, everything falls into its proper place.
    But perhaps the greatest contribution of coeducation is the healthy attitude to life it encourages. Boys don’t grow up believing that women are mysterious creatures—airy goddesses, more like fairy tale book illustrations, than human beings. Girls don’t grow up imagining that men are romantic heroes. Years of living together at school dispel illusions of this kind. There are no goddesses with freckles, pigtails, piercing voices and inky fingers. There are no romantic heroes with knobby knees, dirty fingernails and unkempt hair. The awkward stage of adolescence brings into sharp focus some of the physical and emotional problems involved in growing up. These can more easily be overcome in a coeducational environment. Segregated schools sometimes provide the right conditions for sexual deviation. This is hardly possible under a coeducational system. When the time comes for the pupils to leave school, they are fully prepared to enter society as well-adjusted adults. They have already had years of experience in coping with many of the problems that face men and women. [br] We can learn from the first paragraph that _____.
选项 A、many children prefer to study in segregated schools
B、it is abnormal to go to a coeducational school
C、the author is against segregated schools
D、parents like segregated schools
答案 C
解析 第1段第1句作者抛出问题“假设有这么一个社会，里面的人都和你同性，现在要你在这个社会中生活十二年左右。你有什么反应?”之后作者说：“除非有什么毛病，否则你肯定不会对此感到很高兴”，并且在末句中把单一性别的社会称为abnormal conditions“不正常的环境”。据此可知作者认为单一的性别社会是有问题的，进而推测作者反对男校或女校这样的单一性别教育体制，故选C。A“许多孩子偏好在单一性别学校学习”，第1段没提到孩子的倾向。B“去上男女混合学校是不正常的”，作者显然是支持男女同校的，故B错误。D“父母喜欢单一性别学校”，作者在第1段末句提到“父母一分钟都受不了”，可知父母也不会喜欢，排除D。
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