中国航天事业的宗旨与原则 中国航天事业的发展宗旨是:探索外层空间,扩展对宇宙和地球的认识;和平利用外层空间,促

游客2023-12-28  8

问题                      中国航天事业的宗旨与原则
    中国航天事业的发展宗旨是:探索外层空间,扩展对宇宙和地球的认识;和平利用外层空间,促进人类文明和社会发展,造福全人类;满足经济建设、国家安全、科技发展和社会进步等方面日益增长的需要,维护国家利益,增强综合国力。中国航天事业的发展原则是:
    -坚持长期、稳定、持续的发展方针,使航天事业的发展服从和服务于国家整体发展战略;
    -坚持独立自主、自力更生、自主创新,积极推进国家交流与合作;
    -根据国情和国力,选择有限目标,重点突破;
    -提高航天活动的社会效益和经济效益,重视技术进步的推动力;
    -坚持统筹规划、远近结合、天地结合、协调发展。

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答案     Aims and Principles of China’s Space Activities
    The aims of China’s space activities are: to explore outer space, and learn more about the cosmos and the Earth; to utilize outer space for peaceful purposes, promote mankind’s civilization and social progress, and benefit the whole of the mankind; and to meet the growing demands of economic development, national security, scientific and technological development and social progress, protect China’s national interests and build up the comprehensive national strength.
    China carries out its space activities in accordance with the following principles:
    -Adhering to the principle of long-term, stable and sustainable development and making the development of space activities cater to and serve the national comprehensive development strategy;
    -Upholding the principle of independence, self-reliance and self-innovation and actively promoting international exchanges and cooperation;
    -Selecting a limited number of targets and making breakthroughs in key areas according to the national conditions and strength;
    -Enhancing the social and economic returns of space activities and paying attention to the motivation of technological progress;
    -Sticking to integrated planning, combination of long-term development and short-term development, combination of spacecraft and ground equipment, and coordinated development.

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