2. 职称英语
  3. 一个国家选择什么样的治理体系，是由这个国家的历史传承、文化传统、经济社会发展水平决定的，是由这个国家的人民决定的。我国今天的国家治理体系，是在我国历史传承

一个国家选择什么样的治理体系，是由这个国家的历史传承、文化传统、经济社会发展水平决定的，是由这个国家的人民决定的。我国今天的国家治理体系，是在我国历史传承

游客2023-12-28  18
问题    一个国家选择什么样的治理体系，是由这个国家的历史传承、文化传统、经济社会发展水平决定的，是由这个国家的人民决定的。我国今天的国家治理体系，是在我国历史传承、文化传统、经济社会发展的基础上长期发展、渐进改进、内生性演化的结果。……中华民族是一个兼容并蓄、海纳百川的民族，在漫长历史进程中，不断学习他人的好东西，把他人的好东西化成我们自己的东西，这才形成我们的民族特色。……
   ……民族文化是一个民族区别于其他民族的独特标识。要加强对中华优秀传统文化的挖掘和阐发，努力实现中华传统美德的创造性转化、创新性发展，把跨越时空、超越国度、富有永恒魅力、具有当代价值的文化精神弘扬起来，把继承优秀传统文化又弘扬时代精神、立足本国又面向世界的当代中国文化创新成果传播出去。只要中华民族一代接着一代追求美好崇高的道德境界，我们的民族就永远充满希望。
选项
答案    The kind of governance system best suited for a country is determined by that country’s historical heritage and cultural traditions, and its level of social and economic development, and it is ultimately decided by that country’s people. Our current national governance system has been developed and gradually improved over a long period of time on the basis of our historied heritage, cultural traditions, and social and economic development. ... The Chinese nation is open-minded. Over centuries, we have been continuously drawing on others’ strengths and shaping the character of our own nation....
   ... A nation’s culture is a unique feature that distinguishes that nation from others. We should delve deeper into and better elucidate China’s excellent traditional culture, and make greater efforts to creatively transform and develop traditional Chinese virtues, promoting a cultural spirit that transcends time and national boundaries, and has eternal attraction and contemporary value. We should also present to the world China’s contemporary creative cultural products that carry both our excellent traditional culture and contemporary spirit, and that are based in China and oriented towards the outside world. As long as the Chinese people pursue lofty virtues generation after generation our nation will be forever filled with hope.
解析    本文陈述了国家治理体系与民族文化的关系。第一段指出民族文化是国家治理体系的形成基础，第二段提出了弘扬和传播民族文化的任务和要求。文中有多处并列、排比成分，翻译时应注意各成分之间的关系和句式结构的选择。
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