首页
登录
职称英语
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the pro
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the pro
游客
2023-12-27
17
管理
问题
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the professional anthropologist, there is no intrinsic superiority of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist, there is no intrinsic hierarchy among languages. People once thought of the languages of backward groups as undeveloped. While it is possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of "backward" languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, extremely complex. They differ from Western languages not in their sound patterns or grammatical structures, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which reflect the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this aspect, two things are to be noted. First, all languages seem to possess the machinery for vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. Second, the objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in "backward" languages, while different from the West, are often surprisingly numerous and complicated. A Western language distinguishes merely between two degrees of remoteness ("this" and "that"). But some languages of the American Indians distinguish between what is close to the speaker, or to the person addressed, or removed from both, or out of sight, or in the past, or in the future. [br] "Backward" languages fall behind Western languages in______.
选项
A、structures
B、vocabularies
C、written forms
D、sound patterns
答案
B
解析
细节题型。 根据第二段第四句They differ from Western languages not in their sound patterns or grammatical structures, …but only in their vocabularies.可知,它们的区别在词汇方面。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3311230.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Formanyfellowtravelers,"experiencinganotherculture"mea
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
随机试题
Itisreportedthatacademicdishonestyhasbecomeendemicinalllevelsof
Thereareafewthingsyoushouldknowaboutasalesjobbefore________it.A、take
Whataspectofthejournalismdoes"deadlineshardlyexistanymore"(Lines3-4
TopicGenerationGapbetweenParentsandChildrenForthispart,youarea
垂体、卵巢和胎盘分泌的各种激素相互配合,维持妊娠,调节母体适应妊娠的需要。妊娠1
先天性胆总管囊肿临床表现的三联征是指哪三项A.发热、黄疸、腹部肿物 B.腹痛、
孩子能区别一个人是男的还是女的,就说明他已经( )。A.形成了性别角色习惯
A.蟾酥B.常山C.瓜蒂D.雄黄E.朱砂具有解毒、止痛、开窍醒神功效的药物是
(2020年真题)两项资产的收益率具有负相关时,才能分散组合的投资风险。()
当事人对法院管辖权有异议的,应当在( )提出。☆2014真题 A.第一
最新回复
(
0
)