首页
登录
职称英语
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the pro
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the pro
游客
2023-12-27
7
管理
问题
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the professional anthropologist, there is no intrinsic superiority of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist, there is no intrinsic hierarchy among languages. People once thought of the languages of backward groups as undeveloped. While it is possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of "backward" languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, extremely complex. They differ from Western languages not in their sound patterns or grammatical structures, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which reflect the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this aspect, two things are to be noted. First, all languages seem to possess the machinery for vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. Second, the objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in "backward" languages, while different from the West, are often surprisingly numerous and complicated. A Western language distinguishes merely between two degrees of remoteness ("this" and "that"). But some languages of the American Indians distinguish between what is close to the speaker, or to the person addressed, or removed from both, or out of sight, or in the past, or in the future. [br] "Backward" languages fall behind Western languages in______.
选项
A、structures
B、vocabularies
C、written forms
D、sound patterns
答案
B
解析
细节题型。 根据第二段第四句They differ from Western languages not in their sound patterns or grammatical structures, …but only in their vocabularies.可知,它们的区别在词汇方面。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3311230.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Formanyfellowtravelers,"experiencinganotherculture"mea
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
WelcometotheChineseConsulate-GeneralinMelbourneforthe"ChineseCulture
随机试题
超过一定规模的危险性较大的分部分项工程的范围()。A.开挖深度超过5米的基坑
休克指数>2.0表示()A.正常 B.休克代偿期 C.严重休克 D.
A.CEA B.AFP C.VMA D.骨骼或牙齿影 E.B型超声鉴别肾
女性,32岁,因半年来胸闷不适,近1周昏厥发作3次来门诊。(假设信息):如果心电
参与人体非特异性免疫的是( )。A.血浆 B.红细胞 C.白细胞 D.血
羟基分布在一侧苯环上的蒽醌是A.大黄酚B.大黄酸C.茜草素D.大黄素E.芦荟大黄
根据《特困人员认定方法》,下列特困人员,可以享受特困人员供养待遇的是()。
公司债券的发行采取()。 A.审批制B.注册制C.核准制D.登记
建构理想的焦虑等级,应当注意做到的是()。 (A)每一级焦虑,应小到能
政策性银行发行金融债券,应按年向()报送金融债券发行申请,经核准后方可发行。A:
最新回复
(
0
)