首页
登录
职称英语
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the pro
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the pro
游客
2023-12-27
65
管理
问题
Every group has a culture, however uncivilized it may seem to us. To the professional anthropologist, there is no intrinsic superiority of one culture over another, just as to the professional linguist, there is no intrinsic hierarchy among languages.
People once thought of the languages of backward groups as undeveloped. While it is possible that language in general began as a series of grunts and groans, it is a fact established by the study of "backward" languages that no spoken tongue answers that description today. Most languages of uncivilized groups are, by our most severe standards, extremely complex. They differ from Western languages not in their sound patterns or grammatical structures, which usually are fully adequate for all language needs, but only in their vocabularies, which reflect the objects and activities known to their speakers. Even in this aspect, two things are to be noted. First, all languages seem to possess the machinery for vocabulary expansion, either by putting together words already in existence or by borrowing them from other languages and adapting them to their own system. Second, the objects and activities requiring names and distinctions in "backward" languages, while different from the West, are often surprisingly numerous and complicated. A Western language distinguishes merely between two degrees of remoteness("this" and "that". But some languages of the American Indians distinguish between what is close to the speaker, or to the person addressed, or removed from both, or out of sight, or in the past, or in the future. [br] It is implied that all cultures have to be viewed______.
选项
A、profoundly
B、intrinsically
C、independently
D、professionally
答案
C
解析
推断题型。根据第一段人类学家的观点,各民族的文化是平等的,也就是说应该按照一个完整的个体来对待。另外,第二段的中间部分提到,所有的语言都是有扩大词汇的方式方法的,日常活动和熟悉事物都需要名称,要进行辨别,这些自然要导致语言本身形成自己的体系,也就相对是独立的了。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3309460.html
相关试题推荐
Everygrouphasaculture,howeveruncivilizeditmayseemtous.Tothepro
Everygrouphasaculture,howeveruncivilizeditmayseemtous.Tothepro
Everygrouphasaculture,howeveruncivilizeditmayseemtous.Tothepro
Everygrouphasaculture,howeveruncivilizeditmayseemtous.Tothepro
Everygrouphasaculture,howeveruncivilizeditmayseemtous.Tothepro
Everygrouphasaculture,howeveruncivilizeditmayseemtous.Tothepro
Everygrouphasaculture,howeveruncivilizeditmayseemtous.Tothepro
Everygrouphasaculture,howeveruncivilizeditmayseemtous.Tothepro
Everygrouphasaculture,howeveruncivilizeditmayseemtous.Tothepro
Everygrouphasaculture,howeveruncivilizeditmayseemtous.Tothepro
随机试题
Sheaskedthetailorto(short)______herskirt.shorten
[originaltext]Whydowecry?Canyouimaginelifewithouttears?Notonlydo
[originaltext]Forseveralyears,humanresourcesdirectorPeteTapaskarsay
冠心病病人手术后心梗在术后3天内多发,特别好发于术后几小时以内A.6 B.12
男性,46岁。左侧颜面部起疱,左侧口腔溃疡2天,检查左颊部皮肤发红可见成簇小水疱
评价中心方法不包括()。A.公文筐测试 B.管理游戏 C.无领导小组讨论
A.促动力剂+质子原抑制药 B.Heller手术 C.制酸剂 D.腹腔镜下
按照《期货交易管理条例》规定,期货交易所允许会员在保证金不足的情况下进行期货交易
紧缩性的货币政策有()。A.降低法定存款准备金率 B.提高再贴现率 C.公开
资源配置达到帕累托效率状态的实现条件是()。A.完全竞争市场 B.垄断市
最新回复
(
0
)