首页
登录
职称英语
How is communication actually achieved.’? It depends, of course, either on a
How is communication actually achieved.’? It depends, of course, either on a
游客
2023-12-20
35
管理
问题
How is communication actually achieved.’? It depends, of course, either on a common language or on known conventions, or at least on the beginnings of these. If the common language and the convention exist, the contributor, for example, the creative artist, the performer, or the reporter, tries to use them as well as he can. But often, especially with original artists and thinkers, the problem is in one way that of creating a language, or creating a convention, or at least, of developing the language and convention to the point where they are capable of bearing his precise meaning. In literature, in music, in the visual arts, in the sciences, in social thinking, in philosophy, this kind of development has occurred again and again. It often takes a long time to get through, and for many people it will remain difficult. But we need never think that it is impossible~ creative energy is much more powerful than we sometimes suppose. While a man is engaged in this struggle to say new things in new ways, he is usually more than ever concentrated on the actual work, and not on its possible audience. Many artists and scientists share this fundamental unconcern about the ways in which their work will be received. They may be glad if it is understood and appreciated, hurt if it is not, but while the work is being done there can be no argument. The thing has to come out as the man himself sees it.
In this sense it is true that it is the duty of society to create conditions in which such men can live. For whatever the value of any individual contribution, the general body of work is of immense value to everyone. But of course things are not so formal, in reality. There is not society on the one hand and these individuals on the other. In ordinary living, and in his work, the contributor shares in the life of his society, which often affects him both in minor ways and in ways sometimes so deep that he is not even aware of them. His ability to make his work public depends on the actual communication system: the language itself, or certain visual or musical or scientific conventions, and the institutions through which the conmunication will be passed. The effect of these on his actual work can be almost infinitely variable. For it is not only a communication system outside him; it is also, however original he may be, a communication system which is in fact part of himself. Many contributors make active use of this kind of internal communication system. It is to themselves, in a way, that they first show their conceptions, play their music and present their arguments. Not only as a way of getting these clear, in the process of almost endless testing that active composition involves. But also, whether consciously or not, as a way of putting the experience into a communicable form. If one mind has grasped it, then it may be open to other minds.
In this deep sense, the society is in some ways already present in the act of composition. This is always very difficult to understand, but often, when we have the advantage of looking back at a period, we can see, even if we cannot explain, how this was so. We can see how much even highly original individuals had in common, in their actual work, and in what is called their "structure of feeling", with other individual workers of the time, and with the society of that time to which they belonged. The historian is also continually struck by the fact that men of this kind felt isolated at the very time when in reality they were beginning to get through. This can also be noticed in our own time, when some of the most deeply influential men feel isolated and even rejected. The’ society and the communication are there, but it is difficult to recognize them, difficult to be sure. [br] It is implied at the end of the passage that highly original individuals feel isolated because ______.
选项
A、they fail to acknowledge and use an acceptable form of communication
B、they actually differ from other individuals in the same period
C、they have little in common with the society of the time
D、they refuse to admit parallels between themselves and the society
答案
A
解析
推理判断题。本文最后一段讲到有创新的人和普通人有许多共同之处,但前者常常感到孤独。该段最后一句指出他们感到孤独的原因,The society and the communication are there,but it is difficult to recognize them,difficult to be sure.这与A项所表达的意义相符,因而A是正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3291097.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]I’mveryhappytobeinvitedandtalkaboutcommunicationpat
[originaltext]Ouronlinecoursesareopentothepublicforimmediatelyenrolme
[originaltext]Ouronlinecoursesareopentothepublicforimmediatelyenrolme
[originaltext]Owingtotheremarkabledevelopmentinmass-communications,peopl
[originaltext]BankManager:Now,MissAndrews,howmuchdoyouactuallywantto
[originaltext]BankManager:Now,MissAndrews,howmuchdoyouactuallywantto
[originaltext]BankManager:Now,MissAndrews,howmuchdoyouactuallywantto
[originaltext]Isignedupforatwo-month-longcourseinwriting,butKatesign
[originaltext]Isignedupforatwo-month-longcourseinwriting,butKatesign
[originaltext]Isignedupforatwo-month-longcourseinwriting,butKatesign
随机试题
[originaltext]W:EasthillTownHall,TourismandCityLifeOffice,Fionaspeaki
Donatingpartofone’sincometopubliccauses,knownascharitablegivi
GreenlandandAntarcticaarelosingiceatafasterandfasterrate,accordi
WhichwordisnotusedbyNorberg-HodgetodescribetheLadakhipeople?[origina
管理信息系统建设的结构化方法中,用户参与的原则是用户必须参与()A.系统建设中各
有一种看法,认为结构游戏只不过是幼儿拼拼凑凑、搬搬运运而已,无须教师过多的参与。
在选择交通控制类型时,“多路停车”一般适用于()相交的路口。(2013年真
关于中国比内测验描述正确的是A.可以进行团体施测 B.智商类型是比率智商 C
甲国一架拟飞向乙国的民航客机在飞越公海上空时,突然机长遭劫持,飞机被迫转向与乙国
最新回复
(
0
)