首页
登录
职称英语
For most of us, work is the central, dominating fact of life. We spend more th
For most of us, work is the central, dominating fact of life. We spend more th
游客
2023-12-16
22
管理
问题
For most of us, work is the central, dominating fact of life. We spend more than half our conscious hours at work, preparing for work, traveling to and from work. What we do there largely determines our standard of living and the status we are accorded to a considerable extent as well. It is sometimes said that because leisure has become more important the indignities and injustices of work can be pushed into a corner, that because most work is pretty intolerable, the people who do it should compensate for its boredom, frustrations and humiliations by concentrating their hopes in the other parts of their lives. I reject that as a counsel of despair. For the foreseeable future the material and psychological rewards which work can provide, and the conditions in which work is done, will continue to play a vital part in determining the satisfaction that life can offer. Yet only a small minority can control the pace at which they work or the conditions in which their work is done; only for a small minority does work offer scope for creativity, imagination, or initiative.
Inequality at work and in work is still one of the most cruel and most glaring forms of inequality in our society. We cannot hope to solve the more obvious problems of industrial life, many of which arise directly or indirectly from the frustrations created by inequality at work, unless we tackle it head-on. Still less can we hope to create a decent and hi, mane society.
The most glaring inequality is that between managers and the rest. For most managers, work is an opportunity and a challenge. Their jobs engage their interest and allow them to develop their abilities. They are constantly learning; they are able to exercise responsibility; they have a considerable degree of control over their own and others’ working lives. Most important of all, they have opportunity to initiate. By contrast, for most manual workers, and for a growing number of white-collar workers, work is a boring, dull, even painful experience. They spend all their working lives in conditions which would be regarded as intolerable for themselves by those who make the decisions which let such conditions continue. The majority has little control over their work; it provides them with no opportunity for personal development. Often production is so designed that workers are simply part of the technology. In offices, many jobs are so routine that workers justifiably feel themselves to be mere cogs in the bureaucratic machine. As a direct consequence of their work experience, many workers feel alienated from their work and their firm, whether it is in public or in private ownership. [br] What advantages does the writer say managers have over other workers?
选项
A、They won’t lose their jobs.
B、They get time off to attend courses.
C、They can work at whatever interests them.
D、They can make their own decisions.
答案
C
解析
从第二段中所列举的经理和普通员工工作内容和权限的不同可以概括得出结论,文章第三段第二句的 their interent及第四句Most of all….to initiate.说明了经理可以依据自己的想法兴趣和意图做决定。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3277351.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Robinson:Li,IsuggestwedoaquicktourofcentralLondon.As
[originaltext]Robinson:Li,IsuggestwedoaquicktourofcentralLondon.As
[originaltext]Robinson:Li,IsuggestwedoaquicktourofcentralLondon.As
[originaltext]Robinson:Li,IsuggestwedoaquicktourofcentralLondon.As
Rabiesisanordinarilyinfectiousdiseaseofthecentralnervoussystem,caus
Rabiesisanordinarilyinfectiousdiseaseofthecentralnervoussystem,caus
Rabiesisanordinarilyinfectiousdiseaseofthecentralnervoussystem,caus
Formostofus,workisthecentral,dominatingfactoflife.Wespendmoreth
Formostofus,workisthecentral,dominatingfactoflife.Wespendmoreth
Formostofus,workisthecentral,dominatingfactoflife.Wespendmoreth
随机试题
Accordingtothetalk,compulsivegamblingandalcoholicaddictionsharesimilar
允许和鼓励一部分人通过诚实劳动、合法经营先富起来,这是()A.治贫的权宜之计
排水系统是将建筑物内生活或生产废水排除出去,排水系统分室外排水系统和室内排水系统
月经量少,或点滴即净,色淡无块,头晕眼花,心悸怔忡,面色萎黄,小腹空坠,舌淡脉细
以下哪项是麻黄平喘的有效成分A.小檗碱 B.绿原酸 C.麻黄碱 D.
药物中所含杂质的最大允许量称为A.线性 B.崩解时限 C.含量均匀度检查
现在是9时整点,经过多少分钟,时针与分针第一次的夹角是180度?()A.
无面额股票的价值与公司净资产价值()。A:同方向变化B:反方向变化C:相等
某运输公司2009年2月份,全部营运车辆的额定吨位均为6吨,总行程为19600千
对于等效A声级Leq,绘制等声级线时,要求()。A.其间隔一般为3dB B.其
最新回复
(
0
)