首页
登录
职称英语
Hostility to Gypsies has existed almost from the time they first appearedin
Hostility to Gypsies has existed almost from the time they first appearedin
游客
2023-12-13
25
管理
问题
Hostility to Gypsies has existed almost from the time they first appeared
in Europe in the 14th century. The origins of the Gypsies, with little writing (1)______
history, were shrouded in mystery.
Which is known now from clues in the various dialects of their lan- (2)______
guage, Romany, is that they came from northern India to the Middle East a
thousand years ago, work as minstrels and mercenaries, metal smiths and (3)______
servants. Europeans misnamed them Egyptians, soon shortened to Gypsies.
A clan system, based mostly on their traditional crafts and geography, has
made them a deeply fragmented and fractious people, only really unifying
in the face of enemy from non-Gypsies,whom they call gadje. Today many (4)______
Gypsy activists prefer to be called Roma, that comes from the Romany word (5)______
for "man". But on my travels among them most still referred themselves as (6)______
Gypsies.
In Europe their prosecution by the gadje began quickly, with the church (7)______
seeing heresy in their fortune-telling and the state seeing anti-social behave
iour in their nomadism. At various time they have been forbidden to wear (8)______
their distinctive bright clothes, to speak their own language, to travel, to
marry one another, or to ply their traditional crafts. In some countries they
were reduced to slavery—it was until the mid-1800s that Gypsy slaves were (9)______
freed in Romania. In more recent times the Gypsies were caught up in Nazi
ethnic hysteria, and perhaps half a million perished in the Holocaust. Their
horses have been shot and the wheels removed from their wagons, their
names have been changed, their women have been sterilized, and their chil
dren have been forcibly given for adopting to non-Gypsy families. (10)______ [br] (9)
选项
答案
∧ until — not
解析
如果想表示“直到……(何时)才……”的意思时,只能用“not...until”结构,不能只用“until”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3270158.html
相关试题推荐
Thishasbeenquiteaweekforliterarycoups.Inanalmostentirelyunexpec
Thishasbeenquiteaweekforliterarycoups.Inanalmostentirelyunexpec
Thishasbeenquiteaweekforliterarycoups.Inanalmostentirelyunexpec
Itoftenhappensthatanumberofapplicantswithalmostidenticalqual
Itoftenhappensthatanumberofapplicantswithalmostidenticalqual
Itoftenhappensthatanumberofapplicantswithalmostidenticalqual
Itoftenhappensthatanumberofapplicantswithalmostidenticalqual
Itoftenhappensthatanumberofapplicantswithalmostidenticalqual
OncefoundalmostentirelyinthewesternUnitedStatesandinAsia,dinosau
OncefoundalmostentirelyinthewesternUnitedStatesandinAsia,dinosau
随机试题
Recently,ImadeatriparoundEuropewithmyfamilyandittookbreathawayto
Tomhopestobedischargedfromthehospitaltomorrow.Theunderlinedpartmeans
A.limitedB.distinguishC.unlikeD.particularE.triggerF.inefficientG.c
TherearemorethanfortyuniversitiesinBritain--nearlytwiceasmanyasi
如图所示的四个实例中,为了减小压强的是:()A. B. C. D.
我国肾移植最早是在哪一年开展的A.1950 B.1960 C.1965 D
开放性气胸的特殊病理变化是()。A.健侧肺受压 B.小肺泡破裂 C.伤侧肺萎
根据《最高人民法院关于审理物业服务纠纷案件具体应用法律若干问题的解释》,下列情形
(2020年真题)下列各项中,股份有限公司回购股票支付的价款低于股票面值总额的差
若钢芯铝绞线的铝钢比为10,其单一的弹性系数分别为181000N/mm2(钢)和
最新回复
(
0
)