首页
登录
职称英语
Museums are, like everything else, products of history. They have all change
Museums are, like everything else, products of history. They have all change
游客
2023-12-09
53
管理
问题
Museums are, like everything else, products of history. They have all changed a great deal over time and can change again. They need to. Museums spring, essentially, from the Enlightenment. The British Museum was founded in 1753, a century-and-a-half after Galileo, but a hundred years before Darwin. The rapidly accumulating collections in the world’s first public museums were a by-product of the birth of modern science, when researchers made discoveries by building collections —a devil’s toenail, for example, entered museums as an object of wonder only later to be re-labeled as the fossil of an extinct oyster.
In our post-Enlightenment age, the visible world has lost much of its mystery (which is perhaps why we care so little for it). Collecting is no longer a key method of research. Nor might so many people have visited museums in the past if they had been able to hop on a plane to see a kangaroo for themselves, or buy a book of color reproductions of Japanese prints, or watch, from the comfort of a couch, a computer simulation of a dinosaur sinking its teeth into its latest victim. Hence museum curators cannot go on running their museums as if the world hasn’t changed. Yet many operate as if the last eddies of the Enlightenment still lapped through their galleries and stores.
选项
答案
和所有的东西一样,博物馆也是历史的产物。随着时间的改变,博物馆都有了很大的变化,而且还可能继续改变。它们需要变化。最初,博物馆的建立是由于启蒙运动。大英博物馆建于1753年,比佃利略晚150年,比达尔文早100年。世界上第一批博物馆里收藏品的快速增长是现代科学诞生的一项副产品,因为当时研究者们依靠收集来做研究——例如,一枚“魔鬼的脚趾甲”最初以其罕见进入博物馆,后来才被重新标签为一种已绝迹的贝类的化石。
在我们的后启蒙时代,可见的世界已经远没有那么神秘。收集已不再是做研究的主要方法。在过去,如果人们能跳上飞机亲眼去看看袋鼠,或者是买上一本彩色的日本图画的复制品,或者是舒舒服服地坐在沙发上看电脑模拟的恐龙捕食,那么也不会有这么多人去博物馆参观了。
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3258378.html
相关试题推荐
Changesinthetechnologyofcommunicationareoccurringsorapidlythatwe
Changesinthetechnologyofcommunicationareoccurringsorapidlythatwe
Changesinthetechnologyofcommunicationareoccurringsorapidlythatwe
Changesinthetechnologyofcommunicationareoccurringsorapidlythatwe
Changesinthetechnologyofcommunicationareoccurringsorapidlythatwe
Changesinthetechnologyofcommunicationareoccurringsorapidlythatwe
Schoolsthroughouttheworldareexperiencingaperiodofrapidchangeand,
Schoolsthroughouttheworldareexperiencingaperiodofrapidchangeand,
Schoolsthroughouttheworldareexperiencingaperiodofrapidchangeand,
Schoolsthroughouttheworldareexperiencingaperiodofrapidchangeand,
随机试题
Completethesentencesbelow.ChooseNOMORETHANONEWORDfromthepassagefor
北京胡同(Hutong)指的是北京市内典型的小巷或比较小的街道,始建于元朝。北京胡同的命名,有各种来源。有的胡同以人物命名;有的以巷子内的标志性建筑命名
GIS局部放电超声波检测若检测到异常信号,可借助其它检测仪器(),进一步诊断分析
A.14:04 B.14:08 C.15:34 D.15:38
下列关于老子的说法不正确的是A.道德经是其主要作品 B.主张“无为而治” C
下列属于离婚时夫妻共同财产的分割原则的是()。A.夫妻均等原则 B.照顾
生产关系对生产力的反作用表现在( ) A.生产关系决定生产力的性质 B.生
在“五位一体”的监管体系中,期货交易所的工作具体包括( )。A.在净资本监管中主
关于混悬剂的说法正确的有A.制备成混悬剂后可产生一定的长效作用 B.毒性或剂量
某施工企业2015年3月购置机器设备价值12万元,原材料9万元,专利技术5万元,
最新回复
(
0
)