2. 职称英语
  3. 中国是世界四大文明古国之一，地大物博，拥有茂密的深林、壮丽的山河、如利剑直插云霄的高峰、雄伟壮丽的瀑布、秀丽的湖泊及富有中华文化光辉的名胜古迹，令世界各

中国是世界四大文明古国之一，地大物博，拥有茂密的深林、壮丽的山河、如利剑直插云霄的高峰、雄伟壮丽的瀑布、秀丽的湖泊及富有中华文化光辉的名胜古迹，令世界各

游客2023-11-26  27
问题     中国是世界四大文明古国之一，地大物博，拥有茂密的深林、壮丽的山河、如利剑直插云霄的高峰、雄伟壮丽的瀑布、秀丽的湖泊及富有中华文化光辉的名胜古迹，令世界各国人民神往。但是，更重要的是，中国具有五千多年的历史，遗留下无数的历史文物，包括珍贵珠宝、古迹名胜、宫殿及数不尽的雄伟建筑，令人惊叹不已。这种种原因都促使中国成为许多人梦寐以求的旅游胜地。
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答案 China is one of the four countries in the world with an ancient civilization. It has a vast territory with such abundant natural resources as dense forests, magnificent waterfalls, majestic and beautiful rivers and lakes, and mountains whose peaks reach high into the skies like so many gargantuan swords. Besides, it contains historic remains of glorious Chinese antiquity. All these make China a singularly attractive place to tourists around the world. But, most importantly, China is possessed of a history of over five thousand years with innumerable historical relics left over from the long past, such as priceless pearls and jewels, historic sites and scenic spots, palaces and edifices of architectural richness, all of which have won people’s admiration. You are sure to find great enjoyment of all these attractions in China, a much-admired dream land!
解析 1．本段总体时态为一般现在时。原文介绍中国人文地理情况，内容比较丰富，翻译时需要尽可能保持原文信息的完整，不可疏漏。
2．第2句可先译出句子主干China is possessed of．．．，用介词短语(with引导)修饰a history of over fivethousand years，继而用such as列举innumerable historical relics的具体内容，再以定语从句作结，结构上显得有起伏。
3．“具有”用be possessed of译，是书面表达，常用于正式文体中。这里也可选择动词possess或have来翻译。
4．“惊叹”按“赢得赞赏”之意译为短语win one’s admiration，不宜译成surprise，startle或take one’s breathaway。
5．考虑到本文需要实现劝说外国人来中国旅游这一功能，最后一句可译为You are sure to find greatenjoyment of all these attractions in China,a much-admired dream land!
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