首页
登录
职称英语
Native Americans probably arrived from Asia in successive waves over severa
Native Americans probably arrived from Asia in successive waves over severa
游客
2023-11-23
31
管理
问题
Native Americans probably arrived from Asia in successive waves over several millennia, crossing a plain hundreds miles wide that now lies inundated by 160 feet of water released by melting glaciers. For several periods of time, the first beginning around 60,000 B.C. and the last ending around 7.000 B. C. , this land bridge was open. The first people traveled in the dusty trails of the animals they hunted. They brought with them not only their families, weapons, and tools but also a broad metaphysical understanding, sprung from dreams and visions and articulated in myth and song, which complemented their scientific and historical knowledge of the lives of animals and of people. All this they shaped in a variety of languages, bringing into being oral literatures of power and beauty.
Contemporary readers, forgetting the origins of western epic, lyric, and dramatic forms, are easily disposed to think of "literature" only as something written. But on reflection it becomes clear that the more critically useful as well as the more frequently employed sense of the term concerns the artfulness of the verbal creation, not its mode of presentation. Ultimately, literature is aesthetically valued, regardless of language, culture, or mode of presentation, because some significant verbal achievement results from the struggle in words between tradition and talent. Verbal art has the ability to shape out a compelling inner vision in some skillfully crafted public verbal form.
Of course, the differences between the written and oral modes of expression are not without consequences for an understanding of Native American literature. The essential difference is that a speech event is an evolving communication, an "emergent form", the shape, functions, and aesthetic values of which become more clearly realized over the course of the performance. In performing verbal art, the performer assumes responsibility for the manner as well as the content of the performance, while the audience assumes the responsibility for evaluating the performer’s competence in both areas, It is this intense mutual engagement that elicits the display of skill and shapes the emerging performance. Where written literature provides us with a tradition of texts, oral literature offers a tradition of performances. [br] The underlined word "compelling" in Line 14 is closest in meaning to ______.
选项
A、joyous
B、intricate
C、competing
D、forceful
答案
D
解析
词汇猜测题。根据文章第二段最后一句话中“compelling”出现的上下文“the ability to shape out a compelling inner vision in some skillfully crafted public verbal form”可知,compelling是指“有力的,强迫的,难以抵抗的”。因此.D选项为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3213035.html
相关试题推荐
Americansfinditdifficulttoengageinanyactivityforpurepleasure.We
Americansfinditdifficulttoengageinanyactivityforpurepleasure.We
Americansfinditdifficulttoengageinanyactivityforpurepleasure.We
Americansfinditdifficulttoengageinanyactivityforpurepleasure.We
Americansfinditdifficulttoengageinanyactivityforpurepleasure.We
Americans’circleofcloseconfidantshasshrunkdramaticallyinthepasttw
Americans’circleofcloseconfidantshasshrunkdramaticallyinthepasttw
Americans’circleofcloseconfidantshasshrunkdramaticallyinthepasttw
Americans’circleofcloseconfidantshasshrunkdramaticallyinthepasttw
Americans’circleofcloseconfidantshasshrunkdramaticallyinthepasttw
随机试题
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheAd
ThehighestmountaininBritain,BenNevis,liesin______.A、theHighlandsB、the
Theshortergrowingseasonsexpectedwithclimatechangeoverthenext40ye
案例:某施工工地,早晨上班,土建队的木工班继续拆除热电厂蒸发站工程7m高的混凝土
杂填土的工程性质包括()。A.含水率大,一般大于液限,呈软塑或流塑状态 B
阿司匹林、氨基比林引起服用者出现溶血现象,解释的理论基础是依据A.由细胞因子引起
痄腮概述
授权是社会服务机构运作的功能性环节中的重要环节,有利于社会服务机构发挥最大效率,
阻碍劳动力市场均衡实现的因素有()。A.企业按市场通行工资率支付工资 B.雇
市级国土空间总体规划要求,落实国家和省的区域发展战略、主体功能区战略,以( )
最新回复
(
0
)