首页
登录
职称英语
In a very bread sense, legislation plays the same role in France as judicial
In a very bread sense, legislation plays the same role in France as judicial
游客
2023-11-22
49
管理
问题
In a very bread sense, legislation plays the same role in France as judicial decisions play in common law countries. Legislative rules provide the starting point from which lawyers and judges work toward their goal, the most just solution for the problem at hand. Usually the statute provides a clear answer to the problem. In those cases, the statute is strictly applied, more because it is just than because it is a statute. Because of this it often appears that legislation is the law and that the judge’s role is simply to apply automatically the ready-made solutions provided by the legislature. Nevertheless, there are a greatly many cases where the judge’s role is far from creative. The legislature sometimes deliberately speaks in very general terms; it has said that divorce can be obtained where there are serious grounds; contracts must be performed in good faith; a person must repair the damage caused another by his fault; the penalty for a crime can be reduced if there are extenuating circumstances; an act of a government official is invalid if in excess of his powers. The legislature, however, has not defined serious grounds or fault, nor explained what is required by good faith or what constitutes extenuating circum-stances. Of course, statutory law is being applied in all of these cases, but it is essential to recognize that the statute takes on real meaning only as the courts interpret it. The way in which the U. S. Supreme Court interprets the U.S. Constitution can give a common law lawyer an idea of how French courts interpret the legislation from which they work. [br] French law says that the penalty for a crime ________.
选项
A、is always rigidly set
B、may be changed as society changes
C、depends on the age of the person committing the crime
D、can be reduced if there are extenuating circumstances
答案
D
解析
根据原文,“…the penalty for a crime can be reduced if there are extenuating circumstances... (如果有可使罪行减轻的情况,可以减轻惩罚。)”,因此D为正确选项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3209417.html
相关试题推荐
A、ItisplannedtobeconcludedinlateJuneorearlyJuly.B、Somelegislationw
A、Lobbyingtheparliamenttopassthelegislation.B、Workingonapieceoflegis
PassageFour[br]AccordingtoFrancesO’Grady,whatshouldahealthymodern
PassageThree(1)HighinthemountainsofsouthernFrance,thesleepy
PassageThree(1)HighinthemountainsofsouthernFrance,thesleepy
FlightScheduleAirFrance…………………………………………Tel.(010)65881388
FlightScheduleAirFrance…………………………………………Tel.(010)65881388
Inaverybreadsense,legislationplaysthesameroleinFranceasjudicial
Inaverybreadsense,legislationplaysthesameroleinFranceasjudicial
WhatwillAirFrancedowithitsflightstoandfromLosAngeles?[br][origin
随机试题
Capitalisatthetopofanybanksupervisor’slist.Themostbasicformof
Companiessaythatinmanycases,thebenefitsofforeign-languageknowl
"FourStagesofPlanetaryDevelopment"PlanetaryDevelopmentTheplanetEa
EnglishSynonymsEnglishhasthelargestvocabulary
近几年,大堂的香味营销成为饭店突破同质化竞争的手段,通过在大堂散发一种独特的香味
关于沥青混凝土拌和站场地建设要求的说法错误的是()。A、沥青混凝土拌和站的占地
正常成人血红蛋白中占多数的是( )。A.HbH B.HbS C.HbC
国际工程项目建设安装工程费用构成中,属于盈余的是( )。 A、现场管理费
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
下列各项中,属于初步业务活动的内容的有()。A.评价遵守相关职业道德要求的情况
最新回复
(
0
)