首页
登录
职称英语
In a very bread sense, legislation plays the same role in France as judicial
In a very bread sense, legislation plays the same role in France as judicial
游客
2023-11-22
37
管理
问题
In a very bread sense, legislation plays the same role in France as judicial decisions play in common law countries. Legislative rules provide the starting point from which lawyers and judges work toward their goal, the most just solution for the problem at hand. Usually the statute provides a clear answer to the problem. In those cases, the statute is strictly applied, more because it is just than because it is a statute. Because of this it often appears that legislation is the law and that the judge’s role is simply to apply automatically the ready-made solutions provided by the legislature. Nevertheless, there are a greatly many cases where the judge’s role is far from creative. The legislature sometimes deliberately speaks in very general terms; it has said that divorce can be obtained where there are serious grounds; contracts must be performed in good faith; a person must repair the damage caused another by his fault; the penalty for a crime can be reduced if there are extenuating circumstances; an act of a government official is invalid if in excess of his powers. The legislature, however, has not defined serious grounds or fault, nor explained what is required by good faith or what constitutes extenuating circum-stances. Of course, statutory law is being applied in all of these cases, but it is essential to recognize that the statute takes on real meaning only as the courts interpret it. The way in which the U. S. Supreme Court interprets the U.S. Constitution can give a common law lawyer an idea of how French courts interpret the legislation from which they work. [br] When French lawyers and judges strictly apply a statute, it is usually because ________.
选项
A、it provides a just solution to a problem
B、statutes are laws, and must be obeyed
C、the judge’s role is always simply to apply automatically the ready-made solutions provided by the legislature
D、the role of the French judiciary is never really creative
答案
A
解析
根据第一段第四句,“In those cases,the statute is strictly applied,more because it is just than because it is a statute(在那些案例中,法规得到了严格遵守,不仅因为它是法规,更因为它是公正的。)”因此A为正确选项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3209415.html
相关试题推荐
A、ItisplannedtobeconcludedinlateJuneorearlyJuly.B、Somelegislationw
A、Lobbyingtheparliamenttopassthelegislation.B、Workingonapieceoflegis
PassageFour[br]AccordingtoFrancesO’Grady,whatshouldahealthymoderneco
PassageThree(1)HighinthemountainsofsouthernFrance,thesleepy
PassageThree(1)HighinthemountainsofsouthernFrance,thesleepy
France’s______ofnucleartestingintheSouthPacificlastmonthtriggeredpoli
Somepeople______inpartthedefeatoftherevolutioninFranceandGermanyto
WhatwillAirFrancedowithitsflightstoandfromLosAngeles?[br][origin
WhatwillAirFrancedowithitsflightstoandfromLosAngeles?[originaltext
Atthattime,neitherBritainnorFrancewas______inreadinessfortheSecondWo
随机试题
Menseemtohavealwaystakeaninterestinmeteorites(陨星),but【C1】______th
Obesityisthesinglegreatestcauseofearlydeathsaftersmoking.Itresult
Evenaself-confidentpersonneedstopracticebeforemakingaspeechinpublic.
Theconversationismainlyabout[br][originaltext]W:Hi,gotanyplansforto
UNICEFisjoiningwithanonprofitgrouptobringAIDS【D1】______programsto
根据《义务教育音乐课程标准(2011年版)》的理念,按照下列要求进行教学设计。
按照《证券法》第一百二十一条的规定,证券公司经营()及与证券交易、证券投资
教师职业道德的核心是( )。 A.教师对教育事业的忠诚 B
(2019年真题)当市场价格达到客户预先设定的触发价格时,止损指令即变为(
(2020年真题)中国公民王某是国内甲公司工程师,2020年全年有关收支情况如
最新回复
(
0
)