首页
登录
职称英语
Staggering tasks confronted the people of the United States, North and Sout
Staggering tasks confronted the people of the United States, North and Sout
游客
2023-11-21
54
管理
问题
Staggering tasks confronted the people of the United States, North and South, when the Civil War ended. About a million and a half soldiers from both sides had to be demobilized, readjusted to civilian life, and reabsorbed by the devastated economy. Civil government also had to be put back on a peacetime basis and interference from the military had to be stopped.
The desperate situation of the South had eclipsed the fact that reconstruction had to be undertaken also in the North, though less spectacularly. Industries had to adjust to peacetime conditions; factories had to be retooled for civilian needs.
Financial problems loomed large in both the North and the South. The national debt had shot up from a modest $ 65 million in 1861, the year the war started, to nearly $ 3 billion in 1865, the year the war ended. This was a colossal sum for those days but one that a cautious government could pay. At the same time, war taxes had to be reduced to less burdensome levels.
Physical devastation caused by invading armies, chiefly in the South and border states, had to be repaired. This difficult task was ultimately completed, but with discouraging slowness.
Other important questions needed answering. What would be the future of the four million black people who were freed from slavery? On what basis were the Southern states to be brought back into the Union?
What of the Southern leaders, all of whom were liable to charges of treason? One of these leaders, Jefferson Davis, president of the Southern Confederacy, was the subject of an insulting popular Northern song, "Hang Jeff Davis from a Sour Apple Tree," and even children sang it. Davis was temporarily chained in his prison cell during the early days of his two-year imprisonment. But he and the other Southern leaders were finally released, partly because it was unlikely that a jury from Virginia, a Southern Confederate state, would convict them. All the leaders were finally pardoned by President Johnson in 1868 in an effort to help reconstruction efforts proceed with as little bitterness as possible. [br] The author mentioned a popular song ______.
选项
A、to compare the Northern and Southern presidents
B、to illustrate the Northern love of music
C、to emphasize the cultural differences between the North and the South
D、to give an example of a Northern attitude towards the South
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3206175.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]I:Havetheygotanyconclusionastohowpeopleshouldinteract
[originaltext]I:Havetheygotanyconclusionastohowpeopleshouldinteract
TheMessagesinDistanceI.Peoplefromdif
TheMessagesinDistanceI.Peoplefromdif
TheMessagesinDistanceI.Peoplefromdif
TheMessagesinDistanceI.Peoplefromdif
TheMessagesinDistanceI.Peoplefromdif
TheMessagesinDistanceI.Peoplefromdif
TheMessagesinDistanceI.Peoplefromdif
TheMessagesinDistanceI.Peoplefromdif
随机试题
SomehowCaliforniaisalwaysatthecuttingedge,beitintheflower-power
[originaltext]W:Hi,Bob.Howisyouroralpresentationcomingalong?M:Whato
SellingaCarHowlonghaveyoubeendrivingaroundinth
SE序列相位重聚是指:A.90°脉冲激励时 B.90°脉冲激励后 C.180
举办大型群众性活动应当符合下列哪些条件()A.具有符合本条例规定的安全工作
下列关于药师调剂处方时必须做到的“四查十对”正确的是A.查处方,对科别、姓名、年
为了坚持、扩大和巩固抗日民族统一战线.中国共产党制定的策略总方针是( ) A
基础心理学是研究()。 (A)正常成人心理现象的心理学基础学科 (B
关于金融监管体制的说法,错误的是()。A.德国实行的是独立于中央银行的综合监管
企业进行筹资时,首先应利用发行普通股筹资,然后再考虑利用留存收益筹资。()
最新回复
(
0
)