首页
登录
职称英语
Victimization of a Person with a Disability
Victimization of a Person with a Disability
游客
2023-11-20
35
管理
问题
Victimization of a Person with a Disability
A primary difference for a person with a disability who becomes a crime victim, however, is that the criminal victimization frequently compounds existing problems caused by a lack of accessibility to basic social services, poverty, institutionalization, and other barriers to equal rights. A crime that would be damaging to an able-bodied person is frequently a devastating blow to a person with a disability. Indeed, for many, it is the criminal assault itself that results in a disability; the ability to move, to communicate, to understand, is disrupted temporarily or permanently.
Many people with disabling conditions are especially vulnerable to victimization because of their real or perceived inability to fight or flee, or to notify others and testify about the victimization. Frequently, because a person with a disability may be more physically frail, the victimization may exacerbate existing health or mental health problems. For those who hope that their disability may "protect" them from criminal victimization, it is shocking to learn that many criminals do not act upon a perceived "desirability" of the intended victim. Indeed, many perpetrators may be unaware that their victims have a disability. Here, the victim is truly random, another one of us in the wrong place at the wrong time.
Another reality is that many offenders are motivated by a desire to obtain control over the victim and measure their potential prey for vulnerabilities. Many people with disabilities, because they are perceived as unable to physically defend themselves, or identify the attacker, or call for help, are perfect targets for such offenders. People with disabilities are also vulnerable to abuse by the very professionals and other caregivers who provide them with services. Just as many pedophiles gravitate to youth-serving occupations, so do many other predators seek work as caregivers to people with disabilities.
People who are victimized are, therefore, vulnerable to exacerbated suffering. Most victims will experience a sense of shock, disbelief, or denial that the crime occurred, often followed by cataclysmic emotions: fear, anger, confusion, guilt, humiliation and grief, among others. But people with disabilities may have intensified reactions because they may already feel stigmatized and often have low self-esteem due to societal attitudes. The sense of self-blame, confusion, vulnerability, and loss of trust may be exaggerated, as may be an ambivalence or negativity related to their perception of their bodies. Denial and avoidance of the need to cope with the aftermath may complicate the identification of crime victims with a disability. Some victims, particularly elderly and those with developmental disabilities, will need services designed to enhance a feeling of safety and security regarding future victimization. [br] Which of the following is NOT true, according to the author of this passage?
选项
A、These people’s disability is desired to protect them from victimization.
B、A crime to a person with a disability is often more devastating.
C、Criminals are often unaware that their victims have a disability.
D、Criminals often assault their potential prey because of vulnerabilities.
答案
A
解析
根据提问,文中作者对For those who hope that their disability may“protect”them from criminal victimization,it is shocking to learn that many criminals do not act upon a perceived“desirability”of the intended victim的说法提出反对意见。所以选A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3204903.html
相关试题推荐
Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuch
Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuch
Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuch
Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuch
Oneofthemostfascinatingquestionsabouthumanbehavioriseachpersoni
Thethemeofthenovelisthataperson’sfate________thatofthewholecountr
Youcantakethepersonoutofnature,butyoucan’ttakenatureoutofthe
Youcantakethepersonoutofnature,butyoucan’ttakenatureoutofthe
Inmanycountries,apersonissaidtohaveattainedhis______ontheeighteent
Accordingtopsychologists,aperson’sattentionisattracted_______bytheint
随机试题
DealingwithLifeAbroadI.Cultureshockoflifeabroad1)Moreandmorepeople
他的话把我搞糊涂了。Iwasconfused/puzzledathiswords.
______________________________(只有当我们摒除对乡下人的偏见时),canweliveinaharmoniousso
有一钢筋混凝土独立基础(尺寸如图),其混凝土工程量为()m3。 A.3.
4岁患儿,体重15kg,因肠套叠呕吐10余天入院。患儿呼吸深而快.40次/分,血
校园文化的核心是() A、物质文化B、精神文化C、制度文化D、组织文化
一些公益广告是请非常有影响力的明星制作的,根据班杜拉的理论,这种做法关注的是观察
套利头寸经过一段时间的波动之后达到了定的所期望的利润目标时,需要通过对冲来结算利
下列有关会员制期货交易所会员应当履行义务的说法中,正确的有()。A.遵守期货交
确定目标现金余额的成本模型不用考虑管理成本。()
最新回复
(
0
)