首页
登录
职称英语
Sociologists use "power" to refer to the capacity of people to control or
Sociologists use "power" to refer to the capacity of people to control or
游客
2023-11-20
19
管理
问题
Sociologists use "power" to refer to the capacity of people to control or influence the actions of others. Sociologists study power to 【C1】______ not only who exercise it, but also why it’s exercised and who benefits from its use.
Of wealth, power and prestige, power is the hardest to measure. Most studies are nothing more than an average of 【C2】______ about where power is found. Many forms of power are so 【C3】______ hidden that only its holders know the source. Because it’s so hard to 【C4】______ , and tied to ideology, the subject of power is a source of much 【C5】______ in sociology. Some maintain that power in America is concentrated in the 【C6】______ of a few people who have a common 【C7】______ and who tend to act together. Wright Mills 【C8】______ hat America is 【C9】______ by a "power elite". Others believe that power in America is 【C10】______ among many groups and people.
Sociologists do agree that real power may not always lie 【C11】______ we think it does. Mayors of some cities, 【C12】______ , are sometimes mere figureheads looking impressive. The actual decisions are made by a handful of business leaders staying behind the 【C13】______ . Some are made at the lowest level, where the work is really 【C14】______ . Such is the 【C15】______ with the police officers or teachers.
Power may exist 【C16】______ wealth: not all the rich are powerful, and vice versa. But the two 【C17】______ are closely related. In national politics, 【C18】______ for office are often wealthy. The Kennedy brothers, the Roosevelts, and Reagan are only a few men of wealth powerful in politics. Moreover, power is often used to 【C19】______ wealth. How many lawmakers, generals, or labor union heads retire 【C20】______ poverty? [br] 【C1】
选项
A、settle
B、determine
C、consider
D、mediate
答案
B
解析
动词语义题。句意为:社会学家研究权势不仅为了确定谁行施权力,而且也为了确定为何掌权及谁是受益者。选项A settle的意思是“决定,解决”,指最终决定结束(如争论);选项B determine意思是“决定,确定”,指在考虑、调查或计算之后决定性地确认,符合句意;选项C consider表示“考虑,相信”,语义不合适;选项D mediate意思是“调停,经调解解决”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3202863.html
相关试题推荐
Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememb
SomepeoplewouldsaythattheEnglishman’shomeisnolongerhiscastle;t
SomepeoplewouldsaythattheEnglishman’shomeisnolongerhiscastle;t
Researchershaveestablishedthatwhenpeoplearementallyengaged,biochemi
Researchershaveestablishedthatwhenpeoplearementallyengaged,biochemi
Somepeoplebelievethatyouhavetobeaspecialkindofpersontosellapr
Thefirewasfinallybroughtundercontrol,butnot______extensivedamagehad
Geographyisstudyoftherelationshipbetweenpeopleandtheland.Geograp
Geographyisstudyoftherelationshipbetweenpeopleandtheland.Geograp
Geographyisstudyoftherelationshipbetweenpeopleandtheland.Geograp
随机试题
Travelingcanbefunmadeasy.Avacationtriptoanotherpartofthecountr
AsquotedinTuesdayswithMorriebyMitchAlbom,whatiswrongwithbei
当政府过多发行债券时,有可能对市场产生的效应是()。A.马太效应 B.木桶
以下不属于科学四个层面的是( )。A.科学知识 B.科学思想 C.科学方法
外感病,湿热郁蒸证之高热,其治法是( )。A.辛温解表 B.辛凉解表 C.
《劳动合同法》规定,已建立劳动关系未同时订立书面劳动合同的,用人单位自用工之日起
土建设施精益化评价细则中要求:坡道两侧纵向设置()mm排水槽。10$;$15$;
一住店客人未付房钱即想离开旅馆去车站。旅馆服务员揪住他不让走,并打报警电话。客人
案例一: 一般资料:求助者,男性,61岁,退休教师。 案例介绍:求助者的一位
某村集体经济组织当月收到投资者投入的一台机器设备,应当按照()计价入账。A.
最新回复
(
0
)