首页
登录
职称英语
Modern technology and science have produced a wealth of new materials and n
Modern technology and science have produced a wealth of new materials and n
游客
2023-11-18
48
管理
问题
Modern technology and science have produced a wealth of new materials and new ways of using old materials. For the artist this means wider opportunities. There is no doubt that the limitations of materials and nature of tools both restrict and shape a man’s work. Observe how the development of plastics and light metals along with new methods of welding has changed the direction of sculpture. Transparent plastic materials allow one to look through an object, to see its various sides superimposed on each other (as in Cubism or in an X-ray). Today, welding is as prevalent as casting was in the past. This new method encourages open designs, where surrounding and intervening space becomes as important as form itself.
More ambiguous than other scientific inventions familiar to modern artists, but no less influential, are the psychoanalytic studies of Freud and his followers, discoveries that have infiltrated recent art, especially Surrealism. The Surrealists, in their struggle to escape the monotony and frustrations of everyday life, claimed that dreams were the only hope. Turning to the irrational world of their unconscious, they banished all time barriers and moral judgements to combine disconnected dream experiences from the past, present and intervening psychological states. The Surrealists were concerned with overlapping emotions more than with overlapping forms. Their paintings often become segmented capsules of associative experiences. For them, obsessive and often unrelated images replaced the direct emotional message of expressionism. They did not need to smash paint and canvas; they went beyond this to smash the whole continuity of logical thought.
There is little doubt that contemporary art has taken much from contemporary life. In a period when science has made revolutionary strides, artists in their studios have not been unaware of scientists in their laboratories. But this has rarely been a one-way street. Painters and sculptors, though admittedly influenced by modern science, have also molded and changed our world. If break-up has been a vital part of their expression, it has not always been a symbol of destruction. Quite the contrary: it has been used to examine more fully, to penetrate more deeply, to analyze more thoroughly, to enlarge, isolate and make more familiar certain aspects of life that earlier we were apt to neglect. In addition, it sometimes provides rich multiple experiences so organized as not merely to reflect our world, but in fact to interpret it. [br] Which of the following is true about Surrealists?
选项
A、They diminished all time barriers and moral judgements to combine disconnected dream experiences.
B、They tried to express their subconscious world.
C、They could transform real existence into incoherent dreams.
D、They wanted to substitute direct expressions for fragmented images.
答案
B
解析
细节理解题。本题是关于Surrealists的,可以在第二段找到相关内容。A项diminish(减少)与原文中的banish (排除、有意忘却)意思不符,不可选;C项意思是“可以将现实存在转换成不连贯的梦境”,与原文中的第二段第三句不一致D项意思是“他们想用直接的表达方式取代片断性的想象”,与文意完全相反B项意思是“他们试图表达他们的潜意识世界”,subconscious(潜意识)与文中的unconscious(无意识)相近,符合题意,故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3198510.html
相关试题推荐
Atthefall2001SocialScienceHistoryAssociationconventioninChicago,
Annawasreadingapieceofsciencefiction,completely______totheoutsidewo
Surprisinglyenough,modernhistorianshaverarelyinterestedthemselvesi
Surprisinglyenough,modernhistorianshaverarelyinterestedthemselvesi
Modernscientists______thattruthisnotsomethingthatweassume,butsomethi
AsurveyfromtheCenterforScienceinthePublicInterest(CSPI),aWashi
Insciencethemeaningoftheword"explain"sufferswithcivilization’sev
Insciencethemeaningoftheword"explain"sufferswithcivilization’sev
Insciencethemeaningoftheword"explain"sufferswithcivilization’sev
inarecentsciencecompetition,thethreestudentswereawardedscholarshipsto
随机试题
颧弓是颞额的颧突和颞突连接成为弓状的部分,老人、病人和瘦弱的人显得突出。(
下列出版行为中,不符合新闻出版总署规定的有( )。A.采用“体外循环”的方式合
A.总台 B.小卖 C.快餐厅 D.会客厅
世界卫生组织(WHO)建议每人每天的食盐摄入标准是()A.3克以下 B.5克
女性患者,65岁,因外阴瘙痒和出现外阴白斑反复局部药物和物理治疗一年无效,出现外
符合临终关怀伦理的做法是A.由于临终病人生命质量通常都比较低,没有幸福可言,应及
每台变压器、高压并联电抗器配置一套本体智能终端,本体智能终端包含完整的变压器、高
闯王确实有许多非凡之处,为当今群雄所()。填入括号部分最恰当的一项是:A.望
共用题干 某通信工程项目,期初投资320万元,寿命周期10年,项目当年建成投入
某建筑公司发生坍塌事故,造成18人死亡,34人重伤,这是一起()。A.重大事故
最新回复
(
0
)