2. 职称英语
  3. Play is the【C1】______business of childhood. From earliest infancy, every chi

Play is the【C1】______business of childhood. From earliest infancy, every chi

游客2023-11-08  7
问题     Play is the【C1】______business of childhood. From earliest infancy, every child needs opportunity and the right material for play, and the main【C2】______of play are toys. Their main function is to suggest, encourage and assist play.【C3】______it is important to choose suitable toys for different【C4】______of a child’s development.
    Research【C5】______infant development has shown the standard a child is likely【C6】______within the【C7】______of his inherited abilities,【C8】______largely determined in the first three years of his life. So a baby’s ability to profit from the right play materials should not be【C9】______A baby who is encouraged and stimulated,【C10】______and shown things and played with, has the best chance of growing up successfully.
    The next stage, from three to five years old, curiosity knows no bounds. Every type of suitable toy should be made available【C11】______the child, for trying out, experimenting and learning, for discovering his own【C12】______ability. Bricks and jigsaws and construction toys; sand and water play; toys for【C13】______and pretending play; social games for learning to play and【C14】______others.
    【C15】______the age of seven or eight, play and work mean【C16】______the same thing to a child. But【C17】______reading has been mastered, then books and school become the main 【C18】______of learning. Toys are still interesting and valuable, they【C19】______new hobbies, but their significance has changed - to a child of nine or ten years, toys and games mean,【C20】______to adults, relaxation and fun. [br] 【C2】
选项 A、utensils
B、tools
C、appliances
D、instruments
答案 B
解析 名词辨析题。这四个选项都指用于工作的器具，utensil常指用于家务劳动的工具，例如：罐子或汤匙；tool可以广泛地用于一切使工作方便的工具，特指小型手工器具，例如：木匠或管道工使用的挫刀；appliance一般指用于特殊工作的能量启动的工具，例如：烤炉或电冰箱；instrument特指专业人员如医生使用的要求极高精度的仪器，如：听诊器；由于玩具只是普通的小型工具，故用tool适合。
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