首页
登录
职称英语
Social History of the East End of London1. lst-4th centuriesProduce from t
Social History of the East End of London1. lst-4th centuriesProduce from t
游客
2023-10-30
40
管理
问题
Social History of the East End of London
1. lst-4th centuries
Produce from the area was used to【T1】______ the people of London. 【T1】______
2. 5th-10th centuries
New technology allowed the production of goods made of【T2】______and leather. 【T2】______
3. 11th century
Lack of【T3】______in the East End encouraged the growth of businesses.【T3】______
4. 16th century
Construction of facilities for the building of【T4】______stimulated international trade. 【T4】______
Agricultural workers came from other parts of【T5】______to look for work. 【T5】______
5. 17th century
Marshes were drained to provide land that could be【T6】______on. 【T6】______
6. 19th century
Inhabitants lived in conditions of great【T7】______with very poor sanitation. 【T7】______
7. Early 20th century
Living conditions for most workers were【T8】______: 【T8】______
Houses were【T9】______closely together【T9】______
【T10】______of the housing was the major concern【T10】______ [br] 【T10】
Social History of the East End of London
In the last few weeks, we’ve been looking at various aspects of the social history of London, and this morning we’re continuing with a look at life in the area called the East End. I’ll start with a brief history of the district, and then focus on life in the early twentieth century.
Back in the first to the fourth centuries A.D., when the Romans controlled England, London grew into a town of 45,000 people, and that’s now the East End—the area by the river Thames, and along the road heading northeast from London to the coast—(1)consisted of farmland with crops and livestock which helped to feed that population.
The Romans left in 410, at the beginning of the fifth century, and from then onwards the country suffered a series of invasions by tribes from present-day Germany and Denmark, the Angles, Saxons and Jutes, many of whom settled in the East End. (2)The technology they introduced meant that metal and leather goods were produced there for the first time. And as the East End was by the river, ships could transport goods between there and foreign markets.
In the eleventh century, in 1066 to be precise, the Normans conquered England, and during the next few centuries London became one of the most powerful and prosperous cities in Europe. The East End benefited from this, and (3)because there were fewer restrictions there than in the city itself, plenty of newcomers settled there from abroad, bringing their skills as workers, merchants or money-lenders during the next few hundred years.
In the sixteenth century (4)the first dock was dug where ships were constructed, eventually making the East End the focus of massive international trade. And in the late sixteenth century, (5)when much of the rest of England was suffering economically, a lot of agricultural workers came to the East End to look for alternative work.
In the seventeenth century, the East End was still a series of separate, semi-rural settlements. There was a shortage of accommodation, (6)so marshland was drained and built on to house the large numbers of people now living there.
By the nineteenth century London was the busiest port in the world, and this became the main source of employment in the East End. Those who could afford to live in more pleasant surroundings moved out, and the area became one (7)where the vast majority of people lived in extreme poverty, and suffered from appalling sanitary conditions.
That brief outline takes us to the beginning of the twentieth century, and now we’ll turn to housing. At the beginning of the century, (8)living conditions for the majority of working people in East London were very basic indeed. (9)Houses were crowded closely together and usually very badly built, because there was no regulation. But the poor and needy were attracted by the possibility of work, and they had to be housed. (10)It was the availability, rather than the condition, of the housing that was the major concern for tenants and landlords alike.
Now, that’s all for today, thanks.
选项
答案
availability
解析
本题与房子的哪方面是主要关注点有关。录音结尾用强调句提到,有房可住,而非居住条件,是租客和房东的主要关注点,因此填入availability。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3144310.html
相关试题推荐
Eachofushasabilities,whetherphysical,mentalorsocial.Whatmostofu
PASSAGEFOURTherequirementforsocialworkers’helpwillcontinuetorise本文列举了三个
SocialHistoryoftheEastEndofLondon1.lst-4thcenturiesProducefromt
SocialHistoryoftheEastEndofLondon1.lst-4thcenturiesProducefromt
SocialHistoryoftheEastEndofLondon1.lst-4thcenturiesProducefromt
SocialHistoryoftheEastEndofLondon1.lst-4thcenturiesProducefromt
(l)Whendoeshistorybegin?Itistemptingtoreply"Inthebeginning",but
(l)Whendoeshistorybegin?Itistemptingtoreply"Inthebeginning",but
Inordertostrengthenhisarguments,George_____respectablesocialscientists
Shefeelsitadisgracetospeaktothosesocially_____.A、inferiorB、downC、bel
随机试题
Thethirdwaveofimmigrantswasthelargestofthethree,bringingtotheUnite
Completethenotesbelow.WriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSforeachanswer.CLIMATE
可见,不同于美国的电子书读者,中国的电子书读者并不是转投新媒介的传统购书者。Itisthusclearthat,differentfromthei
关于图形,以下说法中正确的是()。A.图形放大后会失真 B.图形就是图像 C
急性病毒性心肌炎最重要的治疗是A.休息 B.用抗生素预防感染 C.用能量合剂
阳明腑实,气血不足证首选的方剂是A.增液承气汤B.三物备急丸C.黄龙汤D.大黄牡
尿道损伤后,预防尿道狭窄的有效措施是()。A.用大号导尿管 B.延迟拔尿管时
消化性溃疡患者饮食宜少量多餐主要是为了A、中和胃酸 B、减轻腹痛 C、避免胃
问卷的一般结构是A.指导语、问题及答案、编码 B.封面信、指导语、问题及答案、
急性一氧化碳中毒时,尽早采用高压氧治疗的主要作用是A.加速HbCO的解离 B.
最新回复
(
0
)