首页
登录
职称英语
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by
游客
2023-10-26
40
管理
问题
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories【C1】______on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior because they were not sufficiently【C2】______ for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through interaction with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in【C3】______to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status, or as a rejection of middle-class values.
Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families,【C4】______the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter may commit crimes for lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are【C5】______to criticism.
Changes in the social structure may indirectly【C6】______juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that lead to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment in general make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in【C7】______lead more youths into criminal behavior.
Families have also【C8】______changes these years. More families consist of one-parent households or two working parents; consequently, children are likely to have less supervision at home than was common in the traditional family pattern. This lack of parental supervision is thought to be a(n)【C9】______on juvenile crime rates.
Other【C10】______causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased availability of drugs and alcohol, and the growing incidence of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, although a direct causal relationship has not yet been established.
A. centering B. penalized C. sensitive D. response
E. influence F. ignoring G. turn H. structure
I. system J. affect K. identifiable L. available
M. experienced N. relying O. subject [br] 【C10】
选项
答案
K
解析
identifiable,词义辨析题。根据词性,此处应当填入形容词。剩余可选范围“sensitive(敏感的),identifiable(可识别的),available(可获得的),relying(依靠的)”,此处可修饰cause的最佳形容词为identifiable。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3131620.html
相关试题推荐
[A]claiming[B]crimes[C]faster[D]giving[E]growing[F]host[G]lawl
[A]claiming[B]crimes[C]faster[D]giving[E]growing[F]host[G]lawl
[A]claiming[B]crimes[C]faster[D]giving[E]growing[F]host[G]lawl
[A]claiming[B]crimes[C]faster[D]giving[E]growing[F]host[G]lawl
[A]claiming[B]crimes[C]faster[D]giving[E]growing[F]host[G]lawl
(1)Scienceiscommittedtotheuniversal.Asignofthisisthatthemoresuc
(1)Scienceiscommittedtotheuniversal.Asignofthisisthatthemoresuc
Hewasluredintoacrimehewouldnot______havecommitted.A、actuallyB、accide
Hewassocommittedtothe______ofhisfaiththathewasunabletoevaluateth
Ifyouareanenergeticpersonwithstrongviewsconcerningtherightwayofdoi
随机试题
Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthati
Whydoesthewriterputuptheaboveposter?He/sheputsonitinorderto_____
HereintheUnitedStates,beforeagriculturalactivitiesdestroyedthenat
[originaltext]W:Jim,Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.Howareyourecently?
依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一组是()。 ①全面建设小康社会,要求
预应力混凝土桥梁用锚具、夹具力学性能要求包括()。A:静载锚固性能 B:疲劳
男性,41岁,2周来反复呕血3次,每日黑便3~5次,下列能判断上消化道出血已基本
男性,42岁,近五月来常感脐周围或右下腹痛,伴间歇性腹泻,粪便呈糊状无脓血便,查
某公司到2013年11月底时因预算中的安全生产专项费用已全部提取并规范使用完毕,
根据《招标投标法》规定,在工程建设招标投标过程中,开标的时间应在招标文件规定的(
最新回复
(
0
)