首页
登录
职称英语
In the early 1800’s, over 80 percent of the United States labor force was en
In the early 1800’s, over 80 percent of the United States labor force was en
游客
2023-10-22
26
管理
问题
In the early 1800’s, over 80 percent of the United States labor force was engaged in agriculture. Machinery and【C1】________ technology were not existent.
People who were not directly involved in trade often【C2】________ in small cottage industries making handcrafted goods. Blacksmiths, silversmiths, candle makers, and other artisans worked in their homes or barns, relying on help of family.
Perhaps no single phenomenon brought more widespread and lasting change to the United States society than the rise of【C3】________ . Industrial growth depended on several economic factors. First, industry requires an abundance of natural resources, especially coal, iron ore, water, petroleum, and timber—all readily available on the North American Continent. Second, factories demand a large labor【C4】________ . Between the 1870’s and the First World War (1914-1918), approximately 23 million immigrants【C5】________ to the United States, settled in cities, and went to work in factories and mines. They also helped build the vast network of canals and railroads that linked important trade centers essential to industrial growth.
Factories also offered a stop from the backbreaking work and financial unpredictability associated with farming. Many adults, poor and disillusioned with farm life, were attracted to the cities by promises of【C6】________ employment, regular paychecks, increased access to goods and services. Inventions like mechanized harvesters allowed one farmhand to perform work that【C7】________ had required several, thus making farming capital-intensive rather than labor-intensive.
The United States economy underwent a massive transition and the nature of work was permanently altered. Whereas cottage industries【C8】________ on a few highly skilled craft workers who slowly and carefully converted raw materials into finished products from start to finish, factories relied on specialization. While factory work was less creative and more【C9】________ , it was also more efficient and allowed mass production of goods at less【C10】________ .
A. monotonous B. expense C. production D. sophisticated
E. complex F. relied G. exclusively H. participated
I. concentrated J. streamed K. distribution L. steady
M. industrialization N. previously O. supply [br] 【C3】
选项
答案
M
解析
关键词复现题。根据词性,此处应当填入名词。该词出现在主题句,那么可以根据下文的阐述推断句意。此段下文反复出现的关键词是industry和industrial growth,以具体描述支撑主题句。故首句句意是“可能没有哪种现象比工业化的兴起能给美国社会产生更加深远的影响”,锁定答案industrialization。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3121008.html
相关试题推荐
Intheearly1800’s,over80percentoftheUnitedStateslaborforcewasengage
Intheearly1800’s,over80percentoftheUnitedStateslaborforcewasengage
Intheearly1800’s,over80percentoftheUnitedStateslaborforcewasengage
Intheearly1800’s,over80percentoftheUnitedStateslaborforcewasengage
Intheearly1800’s,over80percentoftheUnitedStateslaborforcewasengage
Intheearly1800’s,over80percentoftheUnitedStateslaborforcewasengage
TheUnitedStatesdiscoveredin1982thataboutone-fifthofitsfarmland______
Thefollowingchartshowsthenumberandpercentageofoldpeopleover60in
Astheoldempireswerebrokenupandnewstateswereformed,newofficialtongu
OnethirdoftheChineseintheUnitedStatesliveinCalifornia,_______inthe
随机试题
[originaltext](S)=Mr.Smith(I)=Interviewer(I):Helloandwelcometo
(l)Themajorityofsuccessfulseniormanagersdonotcloselyfollowtheclas
VariationsinBritishAccentsLanguage【T1】______aspeopletrytoexpres
本量利分析在出版单位经营管理中不能用于( )。A.预测出版物的目标利润 B.
《江姐》剧情是根据小说《红岩》改编的。江姐临刑前与战友决别时唱的深情而又乐观,表
朗伯-比尔定律适用于A.白光,均匀,散射,高浓度溶液B.白光,均匀,非散射,低浓
下列指标中,属于房地产投资项目静态盈利能力指标的有( )。A.净现值 B.投
把对集体的管理和对个别的管理结合起来的班级管理方式是()。 A.常规管理 B
(2020年真题)2019年底,国内Y证券公司中标M公司上市咨询服务项目。Y证券
进口设备增值税额应以()乘以增值税率计算。A.到岸价格 B.离岸价格
最新回复
(
0
)