首页
登录
职称英语
Few words are more commonly used in our modern world than the word modern it
Few words are more commonly used in our modern world than the word modern it
游客
2023-10-18
42
管理
问题
Few words are more commonly used in our modern world than the word modern itself. The modernity of manufactured articles, of institutions, of attitudes, of works of art is constantly brought to our attention. We ourselves may well be judged by whether we are modern or not: indeed, many people go to considerable lengths to make quite certain that they will be accepted as modern-modern in their dress, their behavior, their beliefs. And yet, we may ask, must earlier generations not have felt precisely the same? Surely men throughout history must have recognized themselves as modern. Surely innovators like Julius Caesar, Peter the Great or Oliver Cromwell saw themselves as breaking with the past, as establishing a new order. Must they not also have shared our awareness of the significance of what is modern? What is modern is distinct from what belongs to the past and men in earlier times must have experienced this sense of distinctiveness. People cannot escape, and never have been able to escape, an awareness of change. Reflection will tell us that our awareness of change, our sense of distinctiveness, is very different from that of our predecessors. Change for us is more, much more, than the change brought about by the passing of time, by important events or by the actions of outstanding individuals or groups of people. We make use of change and are ourselves a part of a process of change. Change for us has become modernization and modernization implies both direction and consciousness. Change is something we seek, something we attempt to control and something that has no end.
Our "modern" consciousness of change and this desire to direct change began with the Industrial Revolution. The term revolution is usually applied to a historical event that causes a major change in thought, life styles, and identity. We can normally speak of a time before the revolution and a time after the revolution. But the Industrial Revolution, although it had a beginning, has never come to an end. It is a process not yet stopped. It is a process which affects more and more people in more and more ways. We may argue that it is a process directed by humans. The whole process is, as yet, beyond control of any particular individual or group.
We can decide the direction of modernization to some extent but we cannot decide to halt it. This has led to a disturbing situation. What we boast of as modern or up to date today, will be old-fashioned or out of date tomorrow. The noisy insistence that something is modern often conceals fear of the knowledge that it will inevitably soon be superseded. Again, the very fact that modernization has one direction only and involves every member of society permits only two attitudes: acceptance or rejection. The desire to change or modify the world we live in implies acceptance, since the world is a world of change. Rejection of modernization may, therefore, lead to a sense of the world as unreal and meaningless, and this, in turn, to a breakdown, either individual or social. [br] With little change of meaning, the phrase, as yet, in Line 7, Paragraph 2, could be replaced by______.
选项
A、therefore
B、however
C、already
D、still
答案
D
解析
这一句前文提到现代化过程是永无止境的。也许这个过程是人类所引导的。后文应该转折,强调整个现代化过程一直以来就不是由某个人或群体就能控制的。As yet到现在为止,与still意义相近,故D项正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3108999.html
相关试题推荐
Formanyolderpeople,themodernworldislikeaforeigncountry;telephone
Formanyolderpeople,themodernworldislikeaforeigncountry;telephone
Formanyolderpeople,themodernworldislikeaforeigncountry;telephone
Formanyolderpeople,themodernworldislikeaforeigncountry;telephone
—Whatsortofpoetrydoyouread?—Modernpoetryespecially.—Canyouquoteany
TheCambridgeUnionSociety,commonly【C1】______(refer)tosimplyastheCam
TheCambridgeUnionSociety,commonly【C1】______(refer)tosimplyastheCam
TheCambridgeUnionSociety,commonly【C1】______(refer)tosimplyastheCam
TheCambridgeUnionSociety,commonly【C1】______(refer)tosimplyastheCam
ApartmentforRentModernstudioapartmentlocated10minutesfromshopsand
随机试题
Talktoanyparentofastudentwhotookanadventurousgapyear(ayearbe
在银行风险管理中,(?)是商业银行的最高风险管理/决策机构,承担商业银行风险管理
处方一般不得超过几日用量A.3日 B.5日 C.7天 D.10天 E.1
学完古诗词后,教师让学生对古诗词进行整理,下列词作全部表达离别情绪的是( ).A
【继电保护及自动装置】2、主变压器差动保护与气体保护有何区别?
一次文献,又称原始文献,指以作者本人的工作经验、观察或者实际研究成果为依据而创作
(2017年真题)目前,个人信用报告主要用于()。A.银行的各项消费信贷业务
下列关于内部控制的观点中,恰当的有()。A.对控制了解的程序和对控制测试的
用于衡量经济体所产生的所有物品和劳务价格水平变动的指数是()。A.消费物价指数
以下事项可以由行政法规规定的事项为()。A.行政拘留 B.税种的设立 C.对
最新回复
(
0
)