首页
登录
职称英语
Resources can be said to be scarce in both an absolute and relative sense: t
Resources can be said to be scarce in both an absolute and relative sense: t
游客
2023-10-18
31
管理
问题
Resources can be said to be scarce in both an absolute and relative sense: the surface of the Earth is finite, imposing absolute scarcity: but the scarcity that concerns economists is the relative scarcity of resources for different uses. Materials used for one purpose can not at the same time be used for other purposes: if the quantity of an input is limited, the increased use of it in one manufacturing process must cause it to become less available for other uses.
The cost of a product in terms of money may not measure its true cost to society. The true cost of, say, the construction of a supersonic jet is the value of the schools and refrigerators that will never be built as a result. Every act of production uses up some of society’s available resources: it means the foregoing of an opportunity to produce something else. In deciding how to use resources most effectively to satisfy the wants of the community, this opportunity cost must ultimately be taken into account.
In a market economy the price of a good and the quantity supplied depend on the cost of making it, and that cost, ultimately, is the cost of not making other goods. The market mechanism enforces this relationship. The cost of, say, a pair of shoes is the price of the leather, the labor, the fuel, and other elements used in producing them. However, the price of these inputs, in turn, depends on what they can produce elsewhere—if the leather can be used to produce handbags that are valued highly by consumers, the prices of leather would be correspondingly higher.
Questions 56—60
Decide whether the following statements are true(T)or false(F)according to the passage. [br] The cost of a product in terms of money measures its true cost to society.
选项
A、TRUE
B、FALSE
答案
B
解析
(文章第二段第一句明确表明一个产品的价值是不能用它值多少钱来衡量的。故本句错误。)
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3107452.html
相关试题推荐
Thebicycleisarelativelyrecentinvention.Itisbyfarthemosteconomicala
这是绝对不可能的,正如试图在水中捕捉月亮的影子。(takeholdof)Itisabsolutelyimpossible,justastryin
越来越多的新能源被开发出来代替煤和石油。(exploit)Moreandmorenewenergyresourceshavebeenexploi
Pickingflowersintheparkisabsolutely______.A、avoidedB、rejectedC、prohibit
Resourcescanbesaidtobescarceinbothanabsoluteandrelativesense:t
Resourcescanbesaidtobescarceinbothanabsoluteandrelativesense:t
Resourcescanbesaidtobescarceinbothanabsoluteandrelativesense:t
Resourcescanbesaidtobescarceinbothanabsoluteandrelativesense:t
Resourcescanbesaidtobescarceinbothanabsoluteandrelativesense;t
Resourcescanbesaidtobescarceinbothanabsoluteandrelativesense;t
随机试题
SlanginEnglishTodaywe’lldiscussacommonli
Althoughthefirstyearisreallyimportantforlanguagedevelopmentinchi
Thepassagegivesageneraldescriptionofancientclimatehistory.[br]Withth
[img]2012q1/ct_etoefm_etoeflistz_0307_20121[/img][br]Whydoestheprofessorte
在相同的条件下,与不重置抽样相比,重置抽样的抽样误差( )。A.同样大 B.
男,31岁,阵发性腹部绞痛伴呕吐、肛门停止排便排气3天,腹胀2天,腹痛加剧且间歇
运用归纳法进行行业分析的步骤包括()。 A.收集相关资料B.观察数据 C
患者男性,26岁,因交通事故造成面部外伤而来诊。检查见耳、鼻出血,并证实有脑脊液
血浆蛋白量显著减少时,可引起( )。A.血浆渗透压显著降低 B.组织液生成增
某建筑企业,企业经理为法定代表人,设有现场安全生产管理负责人。该企业在其注册地的
最新回复
(
0
)