首页
登录
职称英语
The cost of staging the year 2000 Olympics in Sydney is estimated to be a st
The cost of staging the year 2000 Olympics in Sydney is estimated to be a st
游客
2023-10-14
16
管理
问题
The cost of staging the year 2000 Olympics in Sydney is estimated to be a staggering $ 960 million , but the city is preparing to reap the financial benefits that ensue from holding such an international event by emulating the commercial success of Los Angeles, the only city yet to have made a demonstrable profit from the Games in 1984. At precisely 4:20 a. m, on Friday the 24th of September 1993, it was announced that Sydney had beaten five other competing cities around the world, and Australians everywhere, not only Sydneysiders, were justifiably proud of the result. But, if Sydney had lost the bid, would the taxpayers of NSW and of Australia have approved of governments spending millions of dollars in a failed and costly exercise?
There may have been some consolation in the fact that the bid came in $ 1 million below the revised budget and $5 million below the original budget of $29 million formulated in mid-1991. However, the final cost was the considerable sum of $ 24 million, the bulk of which was paid for by corporate and community contributions, merchandising, licensing, and the proceeds of lotteries, with the NSW Government, which had originally been willing to spend up to $ 10 million, contributing some $2 million. The Federal Government’s grant of $5 million meant, in effect, that the Sydney bid was financed by every Australian taxpayer.
Prior to the announcement of the winning city, there was considerable debate about the wisdom of taking financial risks of this kind at a time of economic recession. Others argued that 70 percent of the facilities were already in place, and all were on government-owned land, removing some potential areas of conflict which troubled previous Olympic bidders. The former NSW Premier, Mr. Nick Greiner, went on record as saying that the advantage of having the Games. . . "is not that you are going to have S 7. 4 billion in extra gross domestic product over the next 14 years. . . I think the real point of the Games is the psychological change, the catalyst of confidence. . . apart from the other more obvious reasons, such as the building of sporting facilities, tourism, and things of that nature.
However, the dubiousness of the benefits that Melbourne, as) unsuccessful bidder for the 1988 Olympic Games, received at a time when the Stale of Victoria was still in economic turmoil meant many corporate bodies were unenthusiastic.
There is no doubt that Sydney’ s seductive physical charms caused the world’ s media to compare the city favorably to its rivals Beijing, Berlin, Manchester, and Istanbul. Mr. Godfrey Santer, the Australian Tourist Commission’ s Manager of Corporate Planning Services, stated that soon after the bid was made, intense media focus was already having a beneficial effect on in-bound tourism.
Developers and those responsible for community development projects eagerly pointed to the improvements taking place to the existing infrastructure of the city, the creation of employment, and especially the building of sporting facilities, all of which meet the needs of the community and help to attract more tourists. At Homebush Bay $300 million was spent providing the twin athletic arenas and the "high-tech’ Aquatic Centre. However, perhaps the most impressive legacy was the new attitude shown towards both industrial relations and environmental problems. The high-profile nature of the bid; and the perception that it must proceed smoothly created a unique attitude of co-operation between the workforce and employers involved in the construction of the Olympic Village at Homebush Bay. The improvements included the lack of strikes, the breaking down of demarkation barriers, and the completion of projects within budget and ahead of time. [br] The potential for conflict was less because the Olympic sites were all______.
选项
答案
on government-owned land
解析
第三段提到…au were on government—owned land,removing some potential areas of conflict which troubled previous Olympic bidders,由此可见将奥运场地建在政府占有的土地上可减少争端与冲突。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3096007.html
相关试题推荐
Alaskaisdisappearingslowlybutsurely.Sincethe1950s,itisestimatedt
Alaskaisdisappearingslowlybutsurely.Sincethe1950s,itisestimatedt
Alaskaisdisappearingslowlybutsurely.Sincethe1950s,itisestimatedt
Alaskaisdisappearingslowlybutsurely.Sincethe1950s,itisestimatedt
HowmanyperformersjoinedtheWinterOlympicsopeningceremony?[originaltext]A
伦敦奥运会的日益临近意昧着英国文化将被前所未有地呈现在世人面前。(onshow)TheapproachingoftheLondonOlympics
Ithasbeenestimatedthat______onehundredthousandmenparticipatedinthegol
Thecostofstagingtheyear2000OlympicsinSydneyisestimatedtobeast
Thecostofstagingtheyear2000OlympicsinSydneyisestimatedtobeast
Namedafteranex-GovernorofNewSouthWales,SydneyistheState’scapita
随机试题
胎膜早破可增加宫内感染和产褥感染的机会,产妇破膜48小时后分娩,其感染率为A.2
治疗上颌窦内的异物最适宜的方法是A.面中线掀翻术 B.鼻侧切开术 C.行鼻内
20×6年10月11日,某企业从商业银行取得一笔专门借款6000万元用于固定资
男性,52岁,曾诊为肝硬化。入院前2天出现昏迷。查体:神志不清,巩膜黄染,心肺正
胎儿附属物不包括A、胎盘 B、胎膜 C、蜕膜 D、羊水 E、.脐带
李某将进行一项投资,有两个投资项目可供选择,项目A和项目B的现金流如下表,下列选
为了保证审计工作有序、高效地完成审计任务,达到审计目标,需要对审计工作进行科学的
关于判断家庭角色功能是否充分的标准,描述错误的是A.家庭成员的角色固定不变 B
《变电运维管理规定第25分册构支架运维细则》:发现构支架锈蚀、风化时,处理前应(
下桩丛承台由于主筋配筋不足最易发生下列选项中哪一种类型的破坏? (A)冲切破坏
最新回复
(
0
)