首页
登录
职称英语
It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such
It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such
游客
2023-10-11
30
管理
问题
It would be difficult to have a society like ours without public goods such as defense, transportation, and other services.
A public good is one that a person can use without reducing the use of it for another person. One of the best examples of a public good is national defense. One person can benefit from our national defense without reducing another person’s benefits. In fact, it is difficult to keep any person in our society from enjoying the benefits of national defense.
The market system does not work well in producing public goods. This is because a person who refuses to pay for a public good cannot be kept from using it. Suppose that the neighbors in a high crime area decide to hire a police force. Each neighbor, except Mrs. Smith, agrees to pay $ 100 a year for it. Mrs. Smith refuses to pay because she knows that if all the others pay the $ 100, the police will guard the area anyway. So Mrs. Smith can enjoy the services of the police force without paying $ 100.
The market system has no way to deal with this type of problem. For this reason, we cannot ask each person to make a direct payment in the form of product price. Therefore, we collect money for public goods by using taxes [br] The writer gives the example of national defense in paragraph 2 in order to show that______.
选项
A、there will be no safety if there is no national defense
B、all the people should be responsible for national defense
C、a public good is a shared benefit for the whole society
D、some public goods are more important than others
答案
C
解析
该题为典型例子作用型题目,此类题目的答案均不会是例子本身,而会从其前面的定论性话语中得出。因此,此题的答案应该是对第二段段首句的压缩改写,即C)。而A)、B)两个选项中包含了例子中的关键词national defense,是明显的干扰项。D)项进行了比较,而原文并无比较之意,亦为干扰项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3089112.html
相关试题推荐
Noonewoulddenythatwearelivinginanincreasinglycommercializedsociety,
TheRepublicofSeychelles(塞舌尔)isagroupof115islandsoftrulystrik
TheRepublicofSeychelles(塞舌尔)isagroupof115islandsoftrulystrik
Whataddedtothedifficultyintheputtingoutofthebushfire?[originaltext]
Donatingpartofone’sincometopubliccauses,knownascharitablegivi
Inordertoprotectpublicandprivatepropertyfrombeingdestroyedbylava
Inordertoprotectpublicandprivatepropertyfrombeingdestroyedbylava
Inordertoprotectpublicandprivatepropertyfrombeingdestroyedbylava
Inordertoprotectpublicandprivatepropertyfrombeingdestroyedbylava
________intoday’sbusinessworldisdifficult,andmanynewbusinessesfail.A、
随机试题
Writeanoteofabout50-60wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation:Last
Imagine,JohnLennon’smost,famoussong,wasrecentlyvoted"Britain’s
关于贷款意向书和贷款承诺,以下表述不正确的是()。[2016年6月真题]A.在出
货币经纪公司的服务对象是()。A.地方政府 B.上市公司 C.事业单位
患者,男性,70岁。晨练时跌倒后右手掌着地,出现腕部疼痛、肿胀、畸形、活动受限。
患者,男,62岁,2年前行"人工瓣膜置换术",术后遵医嘱服用华法林。护士建议该患
下列关于金融期权的定义说法正确的有()。 ①期权是指其持有者能在规定的期限内
阿托品联用解磷定解除有机磷中毒的机制是A.促进吸收 B.减少不良反应 C.作
下列人民防空工程的安全疏散设施,正确的是()。A.设有电影院的人防工程,底层室内
并购重组委员会委员以个人身份出席并购重组委员会会议,依法履行职责,独立发表审核意
最新回复
(
0
)