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The employees are anxious,not only because they might find themselves out of a j
The employees are anxious,not only because they might find themselves out of a j
游客
2023-09-27
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问题
The employees are anxious,not only because they might find themselves out of a job,but also because they have no genuine satisfaction or interest in life.
选项
A、雇员们因失业而焦虑重重,也因此开始不满足,对生活丧失了兴趣。
B、雇员们都很焦虑,这不仅和他们的失业有关,而且还因为他们对生活本身毫无真正的满足和兴趣可言。
C、雇员们都很焦虑,这不仅因为他们面临着失业的可能,而且还因为他们对生活本身毫无真正的满足和兴趣可言。
D、雇员的焦虑情绪不是因为他们面临着失业的可能,而是由于他们不满足,对生活没有兴趣。
答案
C
解析
本句是一个含因果关系的主从复合句。需要注意的是该句表示原因的从句有两个,由短语“not only... but also...”(不仅……而且……)来连接。前一个从句中“find oneself... ”这一结构的含义为“发现自己处于某一境地”,此处结合“might”(可能),可以理解为“他们发现自己可能会失业”,即“他们面临着失业的可能”。基于上述分析可以看出,四个选项中选项C为最佳答案。选项B漏译“might”,将“失业”从一种可能性变为现实,因而不妥。选项D将“not only...but also...”错译为“not...but...”,同时还漏译了“genuine”一词。选项A则完全脱离了原句的句法结构,将“satisfaction or interest”这一并列结构错误理解为因果关系,显然不妥。另外该选项还漏译了“might”和“genuine”二词,为四个选项中最不可取的一个。
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