首页
登录
职称英语
Ninety-six percent of American homes have at least one television set which
Ninety-six percent of American homes have at least one television set which
游客
2023-09-14
63
管理
问题
Ninety-six percent of American homes have at least one television set which is turned on for an average of six hours each day. During the last three decades television has become a major agent of socialization, often competing with parents, siblings (兄弟姐妹), peers, and teachers.
Kenneth Keniston, chairman of the Carnegie Council on Children, has referred to television as the "flickering blue parent occupying more of the waking hours of American children than any other single influence -- including both parents and schools". Singer and Singer have characterized it as "a member of the family".
How much television and what kinds of programs do children watch? The answer depends on many factors, including children’s age and season of the year. According to Winick and Winick, school-age children watch television between seventeen and thirty hours a week. For preschool children it is often as high as fifty four hours a week. Nancy ’Larrick, a reading specialist and children’ s author, has pointed out that "by the time the child goes to kindergarten, he or she will have devoted more hours to watching television than a college student spends in tour years of classes... And by the time the youngster graduates from high school, he or she will have spent roughly 11,000 hours in school compared to more than 22,000 hours in front of television."
Children are not just watching so-called children’ s programs. On the contrary, according to figures re- leased by the A.C. Nielsen Company, only 13 percent of television viewing among six-to-eleven-year-old children occurs on Saturday between eight A.M. and one P.M.. The largest portion of their viewing, 33 percent, takes place between eight and eleven P.M. Monday through Saturday and between seven and eleven P.M. on Sunday.
Who selects the programs that children watch? According to Bower, when mothers and children watch together, the mother makes selections in 37 percent of the cases; joint decisions occur 27 percent of the time; 33 percent of the time children decide by themselves. In a study by Lyle and Hoffman, over 60 of mothers of first-graders reported that they placed no restrictions on the amount of time they permitted their children to watch television.
Teachers, schools, and parent associations have become increasingly concerned about the effects of television on school performance. Based on their class-room experiences, many teachers have reported mounting incidences of fatigue, tension, and aggressive behavior, as well as lessened spontaneity and imagination. [br] The largest portion of children’ s television viewing time is spent______.
选项
A、watching weather report
B、playing games on the television set
C、watching adult programs during the evening
D、watching educational program
答案
C
解析
细节理解题。本题答案选C 。本题考查对第四段的理解,该段提到只有13%的六岁到十一岁的儿童看上午的节日(儿童节目 ,而多数儿童则看晚上的(成人 节目,因此答案选C 。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/3012795.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]TheAmericansbelievethatanybodycanbecomePresidentofthe
[originaltext]MostAmericansdon’tliketogetadvicefromthemembersof
[originaltext]TheAmericanpoliticalsystemhaslastedsincethe:thirteeno
[originaltext]TheAmericanpoliticalsystemhaslastedsincethe:thirteeno
[originaltext]TheAmericanpoliticalsystemhaslastedsincethe:thirteeno
[originaltext]Americansaresufferingfromaserioussleepdeficitasthe
[originaltext]Americansaresufferingfromaserioussleepdeficitasthe
[originaltext]Americansaresufferingfromaserioussleepdeficitasthe
[originaltext]HowdoAmericanhusbandsfeelabouthavingworkingwives?Many
[originaltext]TheAmericangovernment,aswellaseveryAmericanindividual,
随机试题
[img]2016m3x/ct_eyyjsbz2013j_eyyjsbreada_0100_20163[/img]Glaciersconsisto
H集团创建于1988年,是一家大型现代化的钢铁联合企业,凭借其产品、技术、人才、
关于铁代谢错误的说法是A.草酸可与铁结合生成难溶沉淀剂利于铁的吸收 B.Vc、
部门员工例会的功能不包括()。A.通报情况 B.决策事项 C.解决问题
公路养护工程通过验收后,验收结果应当及时向()报告。A.交通运输财务部门
男,营养状况良好,能独坐,见生人即哭,但还不会扶站,前囟1cm×1cm,下中切牙
下列关于胶体金免疫层析技术(GICA)叙述错误的是A.包括夹心法B.可采用间接法
在可行性研究报告中,项目概况部分应着重介绍( )。A、项目的合作方式和性质 B
建设单位应当将大型的人员密集场所和其他特殊建筑工程的消防设计文件报送公安机关消防
A.继发性牙本质 B.骨样牙本质 C.原发性牙本质 D.透明牙本质 E.
最新回复
(
0
)