Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on

游客2023-09-13  27

问题 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Aging of the Population. You should write at least 150 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.
   1. 我国人口老龄化现象日趋普遍;
   2.人口老龄化给社会、家庭带来越来越多的负担;
   3.如何妥善解决人口老龄化问题。
                              Aging of the Population

选项

答案                               Aging of the Population
    People in China are living longer and longer while new babies are insufficient to take place of them. As a result, China has become an aging society, with the population over 60 reaching 134 million, or more than 10 percent of the country’s 13 billion total.
    The aging of the population is putting more and more serious pressure on both society and family. National expenditure for the aging population is always on the increase. To make matters worse, a declining proportion of the working population is likely to hinder the economic development. As for the young couples, they are struggling harder than ever to support their old parents while raising their children at the same time.
    Among the following three ways to address this situation, the first is to pay due attention to guaranteeing the basic living standards of the elderly and safeguarding their legitimate rights and interests. Secondly, the elderly should be given full chance to play an active role in our social life and make a contribution to the whole society. Last, but not least, we should persist in our efforts to develop the market which provides products for the elderly and stimulate the growth of our economy.

解析 [审题]  
   本文是议论文,结构很清晰,即提出问题,分析问题,然后解决问题。问题包括几个方面,根据严重性依次介绍。解决方法可以按照重要性的顺序进行陈述。分析问题时,要注意客观和全面,切忌主观和片面。
[写作思路]
   第一段:指出人口老龄化的严重性,可引用数据,给人印象更加深刻可信。   
   第二段:指出人口老龄化带来的问题,按严重性逐一介绍。
   第三段:提出解决方案。
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