首页
登录
职称英语
Occasional self-medication has always been part of normal living. The making
Occasional self-medication has always been part of normal living. The making
游客
2023-09-09
20
管理
问题
Occasional self-medication has always been part of normal living. The making and selling of drugs have a long history and are closely linked, like medical practice itself, with the belief in magic. Only during the last hundred years or so has the development of scientific techniques made it possible for some of the causes of symptoms to be understood, so that more accurate diagnosis has become possible. The doctor is now able to follow up the correct diagnosis of many illnesses with specific treatment of their causes. In many other illnesses, of which the causes remain unknown, it is still limited, like the unqualified prescriber, to the treatment of symptoms. The doctor is trained to decide when to treat symptoms only and when to attack the cause: this is the essential difference between medical prescribing and self-medication.
The advance of technology has brought about much progress in some fields of medicine, including the development of scientific drag therapy. In many countries public health organization is improving and people’s nutritional standards have risen. Parallel with such beneficial trends have two adverse effects. One is the use of high-pressure advertising by the pharmaceutical industry, which has tended to influence both patients and doctors and has led to the overuse of drugs generally. The other is the emergence of the sedentary society with its faulty ways of life: lack of exercise, over-eating, unsuitable eating, insufficient sleep, excessive smoking and drinking. People with disorders arising from faulty habits such as these, as well as from unhappy human relationships, often resort to self-medication and so add the taking of pharmaceuticals to the list. Advertisers go to great lengths to catch this market.
Clever advertising, aimed at chronic sufferers who will try anything because doctors have not been able to cure them, can induce such faith in a preparation, particularly if steeply priced, that it will produce---by suggestion--a very real effect in some people. Advertisements are also aimed at people suffering from mild complaints such as simple colds and coughs, which clear up by themselves within a short time.
These are the main reasons why laxatives, indigestion remedies, painkillers, tonics, vitamin and iron tablets and many other preparations are found in quantity in many households, It is doubtful whether taking these things ever improves a person’s health; it may even make it worse. Worse because the preparation may contain unsuitable ingredients; worse because the taker may become dependent on them; worse because they might be taken in excess; worse because they may cause poisoning, and worse of all because symptoms of some serious underlying cause may be masked and therefore medical help may not be sought. [br] The best title for the passage would be ______.
选项
A、Medical Practice
B、Clever Advertising
C、Self-Medication
D、Self-Treatment
答案
C
解析
主旨题。全文是围绕自我药疗(self-medication)展开论述的,介绍了它的历史、现状以及危害等,所以C正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2998532.html
相关试题推荐
Bookshavealwaysbeenthemaintoolsforteaching.Butavastnumberofnew
Bookshavealwaysbeenthemaintoolsforteaching.Butavastnumberofnew
Bookshavealwaysbeenthemaintoolsforteaching.Butavastnumberofnew
Bookshavealwaysbeenthemaintoolsforteaching.Butavastnumberofnew
Bookshavealwaysbeenthemaintoolsforteaching.Butavastnumberofnew
Bookshavealwaysbeenthemaintoolsforteaching.Butavastnumberofnew
Occasionalself-medicationhasalwaysbeenpartofnormalliving.Themaking
Occasionalself-medicationhasalwaysbeenpartofnormalliving.Themaking
Occasionalself-medicationhasalwaysbeenpartofnormalliving.Themaking
[originaltext]Haveyoualwayswantedtoinvest,butdidn’tknowwheretogetst
随机试题
Helistenedhardbutstillcouldn’t______whattheyweretalkingabout.A、makeov
测绘成果保管单位应当建立健全测绘成果资料的( ),配备必要的设施,确保测绘成果
某教育机构招聘讲师,有5位评委打分,平均分需要达到85分才能正式通过。小王应聘时
某会议邀请10名专家参加,酒店住宿共安排了6个房间,要求甲专家与乙专家单独住一间
每逢大小长假,从全国各地蜂拥而至的游客往往让各个景区苦不堪言,一方面,游客需要长
某化工企业在切割某管线施工时,由于管线内残存可燃性原料受热气化,遇切割产生明火发
患者男,68岁。间断咳嗽、咳痰10余年,活动性气短2年。曾行胸片检查示:双肺纹理
王明报销差旅费4800元时应填制一张转账凭证,涉及的会计科目应为()。A、
根据项目成本管理的程序,成本考核前需完成的工作有( )。 A.编制成本计划、
任命项目经理,组建项目部属于建设项目工程总承包方在()阶段的工作。A.项目启动
最新回复
(
0
)