首页
登录
职称英语
Humanity’s primal (原始的) efforts to systematize the concepts of size, shapes,
Humanity’s primal (原始的) efforts to systematize the concepts of size, shapes,
游客
2023-09-03
15
管理
问题
Humanity’s primal (原始的) efforts to systematize the concepts of size, shapes, and number are usually regarded as the earliest mathematics. However, the concept of number and the counting process developed so long【C1】______ the time of recorded history (there is archaeological【C2】______ that counting was employed by humans as far back as 50,000 years ago) that the【C3】______ of this development is largely conjectural (好推测的). Imaging how it probably came【C4】______ is not difficult. The argument that humans, 【C5】______ in prehistoric times, had some number sense, at least【C6】______ the extent of recognizing the concepts of more and less when some objects were【C7】______ to or taken away from a small group, seems fair, for studies have shown that some animal possesses such a【C8】______ .
With the【C9】______ evolution of society, simple counting became necessary. A tribe had to know how many members it had and how many enemies, and shepherd needed to know【C10】______ the flock of sheep was decreasing in size. Probably the earliest way of keeping a count was by some simple tally (计算, 记录) method,【C11】______ the principle of one-to-one corre-spondence. In【C12】______ a count of sheep, for example, one finger per sheep could be【C13】______ . Counts could also be【C14】______ by making scratches in the dirt or on a stone, by cutting notches in a piece of wood, or by tying knots in a string.【C15】______ , perhaps later, an assortment of vocal【C16】______ was developed as a word tally against the number of objects in, a small group. And【C17】______ later, with the development of writing, a set of【C18】______ was invented to stand for these numbers. Such an imagined development is【C19】______ by reports of anthropologists in their studies of present-day societies that are【C20】______ to be similar to those of early humans. [br] 【C19】
选项
A、opposed
B、debated
C、supported
D、argued
答案
C
解析
语义衔接题。由后面提到的“人类学家的报告指出当今社会被认为是与早期人类社会相类似”可以看出,这一报告与人们想象的(数学)发展进程是不相悖的,所以此处应选C项 supported“支持”。A项opposed“反对”; B项debated“辩论”:D项argued“争议”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2983208.html
相关试题推荐
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
Humanity’sprimal(原始的)effortstosystematizetheconceptsofsize,shapes,
随机试题
[originaltext]M:Hi,howisyourseniorthesisgoing?W:Well,ithadbeenquit
It’shandytohaveaweek—thosesevendaysandsevennights—becauseitmeans
患者,女,10岁,替牙,上颁发育正常,前牙与之间开,有舌前伸习惯,无牙列拥挤,上
关于破骨细胞的结构与功能,下列哪项错误A、来源于单核细胞 B、有2~50个核
某男,30岁,体质素弱,近半年来,呕吐时作时止,食欲不佳,倦怠乏力,舌苔薄白,脉
患者,男性,30岁,电工,三度烧伤,烧伤总面积70%,对该病人应采用A.严密隔离
下边四个图形中,只有一个是由上边的四个图形拼合(只能通过上、下、左、右平移)而成
国外某研究机构针对网上购物行为进行调查,随机抽取2万名网络购物消费者,对其进行“
人们通过分析接收到的信息调节自己的经济行为,这显示了信息流的()功能。A.增值
(2020年真题)2020年1月1日,某企业以不含税价200万购买符合无形资产确
最新回复
(
0
)