For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Ch

游客2023-08-29  27

问题     For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Chinese Traditional Culture Craze. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1.在知识更新加速的今天,仍然倡导学习国学
2.为什么要学习国学
3.我们大学生应当怎么做

选项

答案                     Chinese Traditional Culture Craze
    Our society has made progress[1]by leaps and bounds economically and culturally. There have been[2]more and more talks about Chinese traditional culture. Pupils are even encouraged to study traditional culture in the modern world.
    Why should we learn Chinese traditional culture?[3]For one thing, traditional culture is so rich, extensive and profound that it needs to be inherited and developed.[4]Otherwise, it may walk to the edge of extinction. For another, Chinese traditional culture is the pride of our Chinese nation. Now even some foreign countries begin to accept and learn our culture, why do we hesitate about it? More importantly, traditional culture keeps our Chinese characteristics and guides us with[5]bountiful knowledge and wisdom, which[6]enables us to deal with complex situations efficiently.
    As a college student,[7]first, we should fully realize the importance of studying traditional culture. Each Chinese should[8]take active measures to[9]conserve our own culture. Besides, we could[10]employ diverse methods to learn traditional culture, such as reading classics and practicing calligraphy and Chinese painting. We should also remember and celebrate our own festivals, like Chinese New Year, the Dragon Boat Festival and so on.

解析 [1]by leaps and bounds是习语,意思是“非常迅速,突飞猛进”,习语中蕴含的意义往往不能从词组中单个词的意思进行推测,在写作中运用习语能够使语言言简意赅、形象生动。
[2]more and more talks的意思是“越来越多的议论”,英语中把比较级连用来表示“越来越……”,若比较级是在原籍词尾加er(-r)构成或者是加特殊变化的词(如范文中的more),则需使用“比较级十and+比较级”。
[3]for one thing的意思是“首先,一则”,和后文中的for another(其次)相呼应,使文章条理清晰,具有层次,类似的表达还有above all,first,first of all,firstly等。
[4]otherwise的意思是“要不然,否则”,列举出在相反情况下的后果,可对论述的话题从正反两方面进行讨论,从而使论证更为全面,类似的词还有or else。
[5]bountiful的意思是“丰富的,充裕的”,类似的词还有abundant,plentiful等,bountiful knowledge andwisdom表示“丰富的知识和智慧”。
[6]enable是动词,表示“使……能够……”,enable sb.to do sth.意思为“使(某人)能够做(某事)”,dealwith是动词短语,意思是“处理,应付”。
[7]first表示“首先”,和后文的besides相呼应,使文章条理清晰,论证充分。
[8]measure表示“措施,方法”,和动词take搭配表示“采取……措施”。
[9]conserve在范文中作及物动词,表示“保护,保存”,具有类似含义的词还有keep,save,guard,protect,preserve等。
[10]employ diverse methods的意思是“运用多种方法”,employ表示“运用,利用”,类似的词还有adopt,use等。
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