首页
登录
职称英语
Australia has been unusual in the Western world in having a very conservativ
Australia has been unusual in the Western world in having a very conservativ
游客
2023-08-22
50
管理
问题
Australia has been unusual in the Western world in having a very conservative attitude to natural or alternative therapies, according to Dr Paul Laver, a lecturer in Public Health at the University of Sydney. "We’ ve had a tradition of doctors being fairly powerful and I guess they are pretty loath to allow pretenders to their position to come into it." In many other industrialised countries, orthodox and alternative medicine have worked "hand in glove" for years. In Europe, only orthodox doctors can prescribe herbal medicine. In Germany, plant remedies account for 10% of the national turnover of pharmaceuticals. Americans made more visits to alternative therapists than to orthodox doctors in 1990, and each year they spend about $12 billion on therapies that have not been scientifically tested.
Disenchantment with orthodox medicine has seen the popularity of alternative therapies in Australia climb steadily during the past 20 years. In a 1983 national health survey, 1.9% of people said they had contacted a chiropractor, naturopath, osteopath, acupuncturist or herbalist in the two weeks prior to the survey. By 1990, this figure had risen to 2.6% of the population. The 550,000 consultations with alternative therapists reported in the 1990 survey represented about an eighth of the total number of consultations with medically qualified personnel covered by the survey, according to Dr Laver and colleagues writing in the Australian Journal of Public Health in 1993. "A better educated and less accepting public has become disillusioned with the experts in general and increasingly sceptical about science and empirically based knowledge," they said. "The high standing of professionals including doctors, has been eroded as a consequence."
Rather than resisting or criticizing this trend, increasing numbers of Australian doctors, particularly younger ones, are forming group practices with alternative therapists or taking course themselves, particularly in acupuncture and herbalism. Part of the
incentive
was financial, Dr Laver said. "The bottom line is that most general practitioners are business people. If they see potential clientele going elsewhere, they might want to be able to offer a similar service."
In 1993, Dr Laver and his colleagues published a survey of 289 Sydney people who attended eight alternative therapists’ practices in Sydney. These practices offered a wide range of alternative therapies from 25 therapists. Those surveyed had experienced chronic illnesses, for which orthodox medicine had been able to provide little relief. They commented that they like the holistic approach of their alternative therapists and the friendly , concerned and detailed attention they had received. The cold, impersonal manner of orthodox doctors featured in the survey. An increasing exodus form their clinics, coupled with this and a number of other relevant surveys carried out in Australia, all pointing to orthodox doctors’ inadequacies, have led mainstream doctors themselves to begin to admit they could learn from the personal style of alternative therapists. Dr Patrick Store, President of the Royal College of General Practitioners, concurs that orthodox doctors could learn a lot about bedside manner and advising patients on preventative health from alternative therapists. [br] Traditionally, how have Australian doctors differed from doctors in many Western countries?
选项
A、They have worked closely with pharmaceutical companies.
B、They have often worked alongside other therapists.
C、They have been reluctant to accept alternative therapists.
D、They have regularly prescribed alternative remedies.
答案
C
解析
细节题。根据第一段Australia has been unusual in the Western world inhaving a very conservative attitude to natural or alternative therapies“由于对自然或另类疗法所采取的极端保守态度,澳大利亚在西方国家中独树一帜”可知C选项“过去澳大利亚人并不接受另类疗法”的叙述是正确的。A选项“澳大利亚医生与制药公司关系紧密”属于无中生有的错误,B“澳大利亚医生总是和其他医师一同工作”和原文叙述相反,D“澳大利亚医生开出另类处方”原文没有提及。所以C选项为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2948668.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Amongwesternrichcountries,peopleintheUnitedStateswor
[originaltext]Amongwesternrichcountries,peopleintheUnitedStateswor
[originaltext]Amongwesternrichcountries,peopleintheUnitedStateswor
[originaltext]Amongwesternrichcountries,peopleintheUnitedStateswor
[originaltext]M:Jane,I’mhavingdifficultywithallthetheoreticstuffwear
[originaltext]M:Jane,I’mhavingdifficultywithallthetheoreticstuffwear
[originaltext]M:Jane,I’mhavingdifficultywithallthetheoreticstuffwear
[originaltext]M:Hi,Jane.Whatareyoudoinghere?W:Hi,Steve.I’mhavinga
[originaltext]Karen,grownupinaverytraditionalfamilyinthewesternU
Westerntattooists(纹身师)workwithaspecialelectricalinstrument,something
随机试题
HumanMigrationHumanmigration:thetermisvague.
Nowadays,nodocumentissafeanymore.Counterfeiting.oncethedomainof
UniversitiesmustdealbetterwithcomplaintsWithstudentcomp
BeingObjectiveonClimateChange[A]Lastweek,CraigRucke
下列属于措施费项目清单的是()。A.住房公积金 B.企业管理费 C.文明施
女,44岁。有胆石症病史15年。上腹剧痛5小时,呕吐3次就诊,检查示血白细胞1.
某投资者下达了购买某股票的指令,他的指令进入交易所主机后,撮合系统将按()的原则
住房和城乡建设部2010年发布了《城市综合交通体系规划编制导则》,该导则明确指出
(2017年真题)对于采用权益法核算的长期股权投资,企业在持有意图由长期持有转为
关于委托合同的说法,错误的是( )。A.受托人应当亲自处理委托事务 B.受托人
最新回复
(
0
)