首页
登录
职称英语
Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals:
Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals:
游客
2023-08-22
38
管理
问题
Biologically, there is only one quality which distinguishes us from animals: the ability to laugh. In a universe which appears to be utterly deficient of humor, we enjoy this supreme luxury. And it is a luxury, for unlike any other bodily process, laughter does not seem to serve a biologically useful purpose. In a divided world, laughter is a unifying force. Human beings oppose each other on a great many issues. Nations may disagree about systems of government and human relations may be plagued by ideological clans and political camps, but we all share the ability to laugh. And laughter, in turn, depends on that most complex and subtle of all human qualities: a sense of humor. Certain comic stereotypes have a universal appeal. This can best be seen from the world-wide popularity of Charlie Chaplin’s early films. As that great commentator on human affairs, Dr. Samuel Johnson, once remarked, "Men have been wise in very different modes; but they have always laughed in the same way. "
A sense of humor may take various forms and laughter may be anything from refined tinkle(清脆的声响)to an earth quaking roar, but the effect is always the same. Humor helps us to maintain a correct sense of values. It is the one quality which political fanatics(狂热者)appear to lack. If we can see the funny side, we never make the mistake of taking ourselves too seriously. We are always reminded that tragedy is not really far removed from comedy, so we never get one-sided view of things.
This is one of the chief functions of satire(讽刺)and irony. Human pain and suffering are so grim; we hover so often on the brink of war; political realities are usually enough to plunge us into total despair. In such circumstances, cartoons and satirical accounts of serious political events redress the balance. They take the wind out of arrogant politicians who have lost their sense of proportion. They enable us to see that many of our most profound actions are merely comic or absurd. We laugh when a great satirist like Swift writes about war in Gulliver’s Travels. The Lilliputians and their neighbors attack each other because they can’t agree which end to break an egg. We laugh because we are meant to laugh; but we are meant to weep too.
The sense of humor must be singled out as man’s most important quality because it is associated with laughter. And laughter, in turn, is associated with happiness. Courage, determination, initiative — these are qualities we share with other forms of life. But the sense of humor is uniquely human. If happiness is one of the great goals of life, then it is the sense of humor that provides the key. [br] The main purpose of irony and satire is_____.
选项
A、to enable us to see absurd actions
B、to adjust balance of the world
C、to take the wind out of politicians
D、to show severe pain of human being
答案
B
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2948531.html
相关试题推荐
DoesHighPriceEqualHighQuality?1.有的人认为高价格等于高品质2.也有人表示反对3.在我看来……
Biologically,thereisonlyonequalitywhichdistinguishesusfromanimals:
Biologically,thereisonlyonequalitywhichdistinguishesusfromanimals:
Biologically,thereisonlyonequalitywhichdistinguishesusfromanimals:
[originaltext]Dogsaresocialanimalsandwithoutpropertraining,theywil
[originaltext]Dogsaresocialanimalsandwithoutpropertraining,theywil
[originaltext]Dogsaresocialanimalsandwithoutpropertraining,theywil
RisingInequalityIsHoldingBacktheU.S.Economy[A]Inannoun
RisingInequalityIsHoldingBacktheU.S.Economy[A]Inannoun
RisingInequalityIsHoldingBacktheU.S.Economy[A]Inannoun
随机试题
ThefirstrealorganizedefforttounitingEuropecame(1)______withthecr
2016年全年完成邮电业务总量43344亿元,比上年增长52.7%。其中,邮
患病率的计算公式正确的()A.(特定时间点某人群中某病新旧病例数/同期
《江山如此多娇》是关山月与()为人民大会堂创作的巨幅山水画。A.张大千 B
A.前胡B.桔梗C.海蛤壳D.天竺黄E.竹茹能清化热痰、除烦止呕的是
属于常用处方药的是A:小儿感冒颗粒B:复方丹参滴丸C:麻仁润肠丸D:导赤丸
患者,女性,28岁。诊断急性白血病,突然出现头痛、呕吐、视物模糊。提示A.脑膜炎
民事法律行为是合法行为,因此,民事法律行为的基本要素是()。 A合法性B.行
案例一(15): 第四次咨询:2016年1月26日 咨询过程: 求助者:上
下列合同或凭证中,应缴纳印花税的有( )。A.公司签订的会计咨询合同 B.贴息
最新回复
(
0
)