首页
登录
职称英语
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to se
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to se
游客
2023-08-18
35
管理
问题
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to set a good example oversimplifies. No child imitates every action he sees. Sometimes, the example the parent wants him to follow is ignored while he takes over contrary patterns from some other example. Therefore we must turn to a more subtle theory than "Monkey see, monkey do".
Look at it from the child’s point of view. Here he is in a new situation, lacking a ready response. He is seeking a response which will gain certain ends. If he lacks a ready response for the situation, and cannot reason out what to do, he observes a model who seems able to get the right result. The child looks for an authority or expert who can show what to do.
There is a second element at work in this situation. The child may be able to attain his immediate goal only to find that his method brings criticism from people who observe him. When shouting across the house achieves his immediate end of delivering a message, he is told emphatically that such a racket(叫嚷)is unpleasant, that he should walk into the next room and say his say quietly. Thus, the desire to solve any objective situation is overlaid with the desire to solve it properly. One of the early things the child learns is that he gets more affection and approval when his parents like his response. Then other adults award some actions and criticize others. If one is to maintain the support of others and his own self-respect, he must adopt responses his social group approves.
In finding trial responses, the learner does not choose models at random. He imitates the person who seems a good person to be like, rather than a person whose social status he wished to avoid. If the pupil wants to be good violinist, he will observe and try to copy the techniques of capable players; while some other person may most influence his approach to books.
Admiration of one quality often leads us to admire a person as a whole, and he becomes an identifying figure. We use some people as models over a wide range of situations, imitating much that they do. We learn that they are dependable and rewarding models because imitating them leads to success. [br] The last two paragraphs are mainly about _____.
选项
A、how children learn by imitation
B、the motive of children’s imitation
C、how children choose models
D、how imitation influence children’s growth
答案
C
解析
文章倒数第2、3段提到,“学习者不会随便选择模仿对象”,“他模仿那些看上去值得效仿的人”,“我们知道他们是可靠、值得模仿的对象,因为模仿他们可以走向成功”,可见最后两段都是关于如何选择榜样的,所以选项C为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2937092.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswho
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswho
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswho
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswho
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswho
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
随机试题
[originaltext]M:Why,MarySmith!Ihaven’tseenyouforages.Howhaveyoubee
下列四种情况中,哪些尿能和班乃德(Benedict)试剂呈阳性反应?(1).血中
一肿瘤放疗患者,照射野局部皮肤出现充血、水肿并伴有水疱形成,请问现患者的皮肤反应
现代医学模式是指A.生物一心理一社会医学模式 B.生物医学模式 C.高新技术
A.黄酮醇B.二氢黄酮和黄烷醇C.花色素D.查耳酮E.黄酮及其苷一般不显色的是
从所给的四个选项中,选择最合适的一个填入问号处,使之呈现一定的规律性: A.如
质量检验部门中的每个人员都要做到既对企业负责,又要对()、消费者和国家负责。
根据《中国证监会关于进一步推进新股发行体制改革的意见》,发行人申请材料预披露的时
可用作混悬剂中稳定剂的有A.增溶剂 B.助悬剂 C.乳化剂 D.润湿剂
(2019年真题)某项目环境影响评价需要对环境空气质量进行现状补充监测,下列监测
最新回复
(
0
)