首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] The World Health Organization says an increasing number of in
[originaltext] The World Health Organization says an increasing number of in
游客
2023-08-17
60
管理
问题
The World Health Organization says an increasing number of infections cannot be treated because of growing resistance to antibiotic drugs. This resistance puts the lives of millions of people at risk. The WHO studied 133 countries. It found that no part of the world is ready to fight the growing threat.[16]It says only twenty-five percent of the countries it studied has a thorough plan to fight resistance to antibiotics and other similar medicines.
The study also found that many people do not know about the problem. And, the researchers say many people believe antibiotics are effective against viral infections. The organization says this misunderstanding causes antibiotics to be used even when they will not work. The resulting overuse can cause resistance. "Researchers discovered that antibiotics and similar medicines are sold in many places without a doctor’s prescription. This increases the possibility of overuse of antibiotics and increases resistance." said Charles Penn, a WHO expert on antibiotic resistance.
The WHO official says urgent action is needed or the world will enter a "post-antibiotic" period. That means a time when common infections and minor injuries could once again kill people. "Doctors also would lose the ability to treat many more serious conditions like tuberculosis, infectious wasting disease especially connected with lungs. And advanced medical treatments like major surgery will become much riskier or impossible," Charles Penn said.
This is not a problem for future worry. This is a problem for today. Charles Penn says there are diseases and infections that no longer are treatable with available antibiotics today. For example, he says antibiotics no longer affect the disease AIDS. "Another example would be hundreds of thousands of new cases of multi-drug-resistant tuberculosis each year. Again, these are infections that have already become very difficult to treat And it’s difficult to put a precise number on what will happen in the future, but if we do not act it can only get worse." The World Health Assembly is now meeting in Geneva to discuss a Global Action Plan to fight antibiotic resistance and other similar resistance.
16 How many percent of the countries studied by WHO are ready to fight resistance to antibiotics?
17 According to the WHO, why have the antibiotics been overused?
18 According to the WHO, what is the "postantibiotic" period?
选项
A、Because they are effective against most diseases.
B、Because the effects of antibiotics are exaggerated.
C、Because doctors tend to give exaggerated prescriptions.
D、Because antibiotics are sold at a relatively low price.
答案
B
解析
①选项都以Because开头,可知本题问原因;从选项内容看,问题可能与某种药物有关。②题目问根据世界卫生组织,抗生素为何会被滥用。录音中明确提到,抗生素被误认为对抗病毒性感染是有效的,这导致了抗生素的滥用。故选B“抗生素的疗效被夸大”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2933658.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]Asamagician,Itrytocreateimagesthatmakepeoplestopa
[originaltext]W:Oneofthewaysmobiletechnologyisadaptingisbygettingcl
[originaltext]W:Oneofthewaysmobiletechnologyisadaptingisbygettingcl
[originaltext]TheBermudaTriangleisoneofthegreatestmysteriesofthe
[originaltext]LauraStraubisaveryworriedwoman.Herjobistofindfami
[originaltext]LauraStraubisaveryworriedwoman.Herjobistofindfami
[originaltext]LauraStraubisaveryworriedwoman.Herjobistofindfami
[originaltext]M:Hello,Nancy.Iknowyouareoneofthewomentaxidriversin
[originaltext]M:Hello,Nancy.Iknowyouareoneofthewomentaxidriversin
[originaltext]M:HelloMsSmith.Iassumeyouarehereaboutthejobopening.D
随机试题
Helen:【D8】______DoyoustudyChineseattheuniversityhere?Rose:Yes,Ido.Bu
TimberwolvesareMarchingtoaNewTune森
Everythinghasitsgoodandbadpoints.Fame,too,hasitsadvantagesanddis
Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthehotelthemanwillstayat?[br][originaltex
原创演出项目发展阶段要做到哪些()。A.扩大影响 B.增加演出场次 C.适当
根据《演出经纪人管理办法》规定,以下不属于文化主管部门核验演出经纪人员演出经纪资
急性链球菌感染后肾小球肾炎属()A.新月体性肾炎 B.轻微病变性肾炎
两个同类型的电动机对某一点的噪声影响分别为65dB(A)和62dB(A),请问两
在治疗休克时,应用血管扩张剂的作用是A.解除小动脉和小静脉痉挛 B.关闭动静脉
政府预算按管理层级分类,分为()。A.中央预算 B.增量预算 C.地方预算
最新回复
(
0
)