首页
登录
职称英语
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to se
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to se
游客
2023-08-13
30
管理
问题
To say that the child learns by imitation and that the way to teach is to set a good example oversimplifies. No child imitates every action he sees. Sometimes, the example the parent wants him to follow is ignored while he takes over contrary patterns from some other example. Therefore we must turn to a more subtle theory than "Monkey see, monkey do".
Look at it from the child’s point of view. Here he is in a new situation, lacking a ready response. He is seeking a response which will gain certain ends. If he lacks a ready response for the situation, and cannot reason out what to do, he observes a model who seems able to get the right result. The child looks for an authority or expert who can show what to do.
There is a second element at work in this situation. The child may be able to attain his immediate goal only to find that his method brings criticism from people who observe him. When shouting across the house achieves his immediate end of delivering a message, he is told emphatically that such a racket(叫嚷)is unpleasant, that he should walk into the next room and say his say quietly. Thus, the desire to solve any objective situation is overlaid with the desire to solve it properly. One of the early things the child learns is that he gets more affection and approval when his parents like his response. Then other adults award some actions and criticize others. If one is to maintain the support of others and his own self-respect, he must adopt responses his social group approves.
In finding trial responses, the learner does not choose models at random. He imitates the person who seems a good person to be like, rather than a person whose social status he wished to avoid. If the pupil wants to be good violinist, he will observe and try to copy the techniques of capable players; while some other person may most influence his approach to books.
Admiration of one quality often leads us to admire a person as a whole, and he becomes an identifying figure. We use some people as models over a wide range of situations, imitating much that they do. We learn that they are dependable and rewarding models because imitating them leads to success. [br] According to the third paragraph, besides achieving his goals, a child should also learn to _____.
选项
A、attain his desired results as soon as possible
B、show his love for his parents and friends
C、talk in a low voice
D、behave properly
答案
D
解析
第3段第2句提到,孩子们也许能够立刻实现他们的直接目标,却发现他的这种做法遭到其监护人的批评。接着通过举例说明孩子还得学会举止得当。因此选项D为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2923075.html
相关试题推荐
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswhosem
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswhosem
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswhosem
[originaltext]Theaveragepersonlearnsmostofthe30,000-40,000wordswhosem
Tosaythatthechildlearnsbyimitationandthatthewaytoteachistose
随机试题
Onlybylistening,speaking,readingandwriting______.A、canEnglishbemastere
InAmerica,thetraditionaltimeforgraduationsis______.[originaltext]In
____________(毫无疑问)hewillsurelyhaveanexcellentperformanceintheuniversity
下列选项中,与急性胆囊炎无联系的是A.胆囊壁增厚超过3mm B.胆囊体积增大
以八分音符为一拍,下列附点四分音符的时值是( )。A.4.5 B.3.5
山茱萸的抗氧化作用主要是与其有效成分()有关A有机酸 B鞣质 C苷类 D生
近年来,随着世界新军事革命的深入发展,以信息技术为核心的军事技术发展日新月异,战
过去人们一度认为社会主义有三大经济特征:一是公有制,二是按劳分配,三是计划经济,
注意事项 1.申论考试与传统的作文考试不同,是分析驾驭材料的能力与表达能力并重
共用题干 一般资料:求助者,女性,26岁,外企职员。案例介绍:一年前,求助者硕
最新回复
(
0
)