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[originaltext]W: Hello, I’m here with Frederick. Now Fred, you went to universi
[originaltext]W: Hello, I’m here with Frederick. Now Fred, you went to universi
游客
2023-08-12
56
管理
问题
W: Hello, I’m here with Frederick. Now Fred, you went to university in Canada?
M: Yeah, that’s right.
W:(5)OK, and you have very strong views about universities in Canada. Could you please explain?
M: Well, we don’t have private universities in Canada. They’re all public.(6)All the universities are owned by the government, so there is the Ministry of Education in charge of creating the curriculum for the universities and so there is not much room for flexibility. Since it’s a government operated institution, things don’t move very fast. If you want something to be done, then their staff do not have so much incentive to help you because he is a worker for the government. So I don’t think it’s very efficient. However, there are certain advantages of public universities, such as the fees being free. You don’t have to pay for your education. But the system isn’t efficient, and it does not work that well.
W: Yeah, I can see your point. But in the United States we have many private universities, and I think they are large bureaucracies also. Maybe people don’t act that much differently, because it’s the same thing working for a private university. They get paid for their job. I don’t know if they’re that much more motivated to help people.(7-1)Also, we have a problem in the United States that usually only wealthy kids go to the best schools, and it’s kind of a problem actually.
M:(7-2)I agree with you. I think it’s a problem because you’re not giving equal access to education to everybody. It’s not easy, but having only public universities also might not be the best solution. Perhaps we can learn from Japan where they have a system of private and public universities. Now, in Japan, public universities are considered to be the best.
W:(7-3)Right. It’s the exact opposite in the United States.
M:(8)So, as you see, it’s very hard to say which one is better.
W: Right, a good point.
Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
5. What does the woman want Frederick to talk about?
6. What does the man say about the curriculum in Canadian universities?
7. On what point do the speakers agree?
8. What point does the man make at the end of the conversation?
选项
A、The United States and Canada can learn from each other.
B、Public universities are often superior to private universities.
C、Everyone should be given equal access to higher education.
D、Private schools work more efficiently than public institutions.
答案
C
解析
女士说,在美国,只有富人的孩子才能进入最好的学校学习,这是美国教育存在的问题,男士表示赞同,认为这的确是个问题,而这一问题的出现在于每个人的教育机会不平等,换句话说,男士认为每个人都应该有平等的机会接受高等教育,女士在下一句中也对此表示赞同,故答案为C)。
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