首页
登录
职称英语
Fear responses can only be erased when people learn something new while retr
Fear responses can only be erased when people learn something new while retr
游客
2023-08-04
33
管理
问题
Fear responses can only be erased when people learn something new while retrieving the fear memory. This is the conclusion of a study【C1】________by scientists from the University of Amsterdam and published in the journal Science.
Three researchers have developed a method to determine whether an acquired fear response is susceptible to modification. By doing so, they have revealed the【C2】________under which an acquired fear response can be eradicated.
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy is currently the most common and effective type of treatment for people【C3】________from anxiety disorders. However, the effects are often short-lived and the fear returns in many patients. One major finding of the study is that when participants were given propranolol (心得安,一种药物) , a beta blocker, while retrieving a【C4】________fear memory, the acquired fear response was shown to be totally erased a day or a month later. The researchers【C5】________found that the fear did not come back, despite the use of techniques specifically aimed to make it return. This indicates that the fear memory was either fully eradicated, or could no longer be【C6】________.
For their study the researchers used a fear conditioning procedure in which a specific picture was followed by a painful【C7】________While the participants viewed the pictures, the researchers measured the anticipation of the painful stimulus as well as the more autonomous fear response on the basis of the startle reflex (惊跳反射).
The current findings will contribute to the further development of more effective and【C8】________therapies for patients suffering from excessive anxiety disorders, such as trauma【C9】________There was no independent measure to indicate whether the memory is susceptible to modification up until now. The researchers have shown that the fear response can be eradicated【C10】________, provided that the person concerned actually learns something new while retrieving the fear memory.
A) accessed E) decent I) infecting M) suffering
B) circumstances F) efficient J) repeatedly N) verdicts
C) completely G) essential K) specific O) victims
D) conducted H) exceedingly L) stimulus [br] 【C4】
选项
答案
K
解析
形容词辨义题。根据空格前的不定冠词a和空格后的fear memory可以判断,此处需要填入一个形容词以修饰fear memory。备选词汇中只有specific(特定的)符合此处语境,故选K。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2897974.html
相关试题推荐
美国国家健康与营养调查项目所收集的数据显示,每晚睡眠时间少于7小时的人往往比睡眠时间较长的人有更高的体重指数。 Peoplewhosleepless
早就应该对此事采取措施了。 Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.
毫无疑问,人们期待年轻女性学会使用这种格外礼貌的语体。 Thishighlypolitestyleisnodoubtsomethingth
我认为,我们应该派更多的人去参加这次会议。 Myideaisthatwe(should)getmorepeopletoattendt
ThephenomenonthatChinesepeoplepaygreatattentiontochildrencanbesup
如果仔细观察的话,会有所发现的。Ifyouobservecarefully,youwillfindsomething.本句中的两个分句“仔细观察”和
人们从工作、读书的地方回到家里,在除夕夜与家人一起吃团圆饭。Peoplereturnhomefromworkorstudytohavereun
[originaltext]W:Youknow,I’veoftenwonderedwhypeoplelaughatthepicture
[originaltext]W:Youknow,I’veoftenwonderedwhypeoplelaughatthepicture
[originaltext]W:YouknowI’veoftenwonderedwhypeoplelaughatthepictureo
随机试题
Shouldwecareifover150knownspeciesofanimalshave【C1】______fromthee
(1)BecauseImarriedaphotographer,oncewehadchildren,ourholidaycard
Untillastspring,NiaParkerandtheotherkidsinherneighborhoodcommute
Theideaofusingyourdishwashertocookamealhasbeenaroundsincethe’
患者女,54岁。高血压患病5年,本次门诊测血压158/95mmHg。翻看其既往血
男性,36岁,外伤性肠破裂,手术后第6天出现高热、寒战、右上腹疼痛,伴有呃逆,应
下列各项中,属于民事法律行为的是()。A.许某开车去上班 B.李某养殖畜牧
对入睡困难者首选的非苯二氮?类药物是A.地西泮 B.非苯二氮?类药物 C.苯
下列外籍人员的所得,说法不正确的是()。A.外籍个人在境内担任董事,但不在企业
2013年8月13日.向甲公司购买B材料3000公斤,单价20元(不含税),取得
最新回复
(
0
)