首页
登录
职称英语
Fear responses can only be erased when people learn something new while retr
Fear responses can only be erased when people learn something new while retr
游客
2023-08-04
72
管理
问题
Fear responses can only be erased when people learn something new while retrieving the fear memory. This is the conclusion of a study【C1】________by scientists from the University of Amsterdam and published in the journal Science.
Three researchers have developed a method to determine whether an acquired fear response is susceptible to modification. By doing so, they have revealed the【C2】________under which an acquired fear response can be eradicated.
Cognitive Behavioural Therapy is currently the most common and effective type of treatment for people【C3】________from anxiety disorders. However, the effects are often short-lived and the fear returns in many patients. One major finding of the study is that when participants were given propranolol (心得安,一种药物) , a beta blocker, while retrieving a【C4】________fear memory, the acquired fear response was shown to be totally erased a day or a month later. The researchers【C5】________found that the fear did not come back, despite the use of techniques specifically aimed to make it return. This indicates that the fear memory was either fully eradicated, or could no longer be【C6】________.
For their study the researchers used a fear conditioning procedure in which a specific picture was followed by a painful【C7】________While the participants viewed the pictures, the researchers measured the anticipation of the painful stimulus as well as the more autonomous fear response on the basis of the startle reflex (惊跳反射).
The current findings will contribute to the further development of more effective and【C8】________therapies for patients suffering from excessive anxiety disorders, such as trauma【C9】________There was no independent measure to indicate whether the memory is susceptible to modification up until now. The researchers have shown that the fear response can be eradicated【C10】________, provided that the person concerned actually learns something new while retrieving the fear memory.
A) accessed E) decent I) infecting M) suffering
B) circumstances F) efficient J) repeatedly N) verdicts
C) completely G) essential K) specific O) victims
D) conducted H) exceedingly L) stimulus [br] 【C1】
选项
答案
D
解析
动词辨义题。根据空格前的a study和空格后的by scientists可以判断,此处需要填入一个动词的过去分词形式,连同其后面的内容作名词study的后置定语。备选词汇中只有conducted(组织实施)符合此处语境,故选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2897971.html
相关试题推荐
A、Thecostofgrowingtobaccoincreased.B、Manypeoplebegantogiveupsmoking.
[originaltext]Theproblemofleisureisnew.Untilveryrecenttimespeople
A、Alcoholbringsabouthappiness.B、Peopledrinkwhentheyarehappy.C、Alcohol
A、Itburnedout6towns.B、4peoplelosttheirlivessofar.C、24peoplewerein
TheInternetandcellphonesarebringingpeopletogether,not【C1】________us
A、Peopleshallrethinkstressresponseashelpful.B、Participantsshallprepare
[originaltext]Iamahealthpsychologist,andmyworkistohelppeoplebe
A、Eatinglesssaltwillhelpdecreasebloodpressure.B、ManypeopleinAmericah
[originaltext]Let’stalkaboutasocialconditionthatmanypeoplemightbe
[originaltext]Somepeople’searsproducewaxlikebusylittlebees.Thisca
随机试题
Educatorsknowthatteachingstudentstowritewellisnoteasy.Oneproblemi
Mygrandmothercutarecipesometimeinthe1940sor1950sfor"Mrs.Orr’sC
[originaltext]Manypeoplewhodrinkalcoholalsoliketosmokecigarettes.
()不属于流行的botnet防御方法。A.蜜网技术
慢性粒细胞白血病(CML)在细胞遗传学及分子生物学方面有哪些改变?
下雪天气时,应根据终端连接部位积雪溶化迹象检查无过热。检查终端积雪情况,并应及时
某著名信息咨询公司采用弹性工作制。在公司内部改变了一个共同的核心工作段:上午09
Onecharacteristicofclinicaldeathis_
甲企业由于亏损严重,于2019年8月1日依法向人民法院提出破产申请。人民法院当日
在填制记账凭证时若发生错误,应当重新填制。()
最新回复
(
0
)