首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] Every year, people in America use energy equal to over 30 mil
[originaltext] Every year, people in America use energy equal to over 30 mil
游客
2023-08-04
53
管理
问题
Every year, people in America use energy equal to over 30 million barrels of oil each day. That’s energy in all forms: oil, gas, coal, nuclear, solar and even wind power. Viewed from a scientist’s standpoint, all of the energy contained in fuel, either now or in the future, becomes heat. Some of the heat is used directly or produces useful work. The rest is lost or rejected, radiated into the atmosphere from the engines, motors, boilers and all the other energy-consuming machinery that makes America’s wheels go around. If we could figure out how to improve the efficiency with which we use energy, we could do a lot more work with the energy that is available. With money and careful planning, we can boost efficiency up to a point. Yet improvement won’t come easily. It won’t come overnight and there are limits beyond which not even science can take us. According to the Centre for Strategic and International Studies, about three quarters of the energy we use to move things, including ourselves, accomplishes no useful work. In terms of efficiency and cleanness, buses, trains and other forms of public or mass transportation are superior to the private automobile, but only if they operate at near capacity. Otherwise, their overall efficiency is poor. For some people, mass transit may answer all transportation needs. For others, a combination of mass transit and private transportation may be desirable. Better design and wiser use of both mass transit systems and private vehicles will play an important part in helping America get more out of energy used for transportation.
12.What does the speaker say about energy used in the United States?
13.What do scientists say about energy contained in fuel?
14.When does mass transit prove superior to private vehicles?
15.What seems to be the speaker’s biggest concern?
选项
A、It eventually turns into heat.
B、It is used in a variety of forms.
C、Its use is chiefly responsible for air pollution.
D、Part of it is lost in the process of transmission.
答案
A
解析
文章前面部分提到,从科学家的角度来看,无论是现在还是将来,燃料中含有的所有能源都会成为热量。因此可以得出A项为正确答案。B项为干扰选项,前文提到美国人所使用的能源包含所有形式的能源,并不是说燃料中包含的能源被以多种形式使用,故排除;C项在文中未提及,故排除;短文提到,一些热量直接被利用或产生有用功,其余的热量则流失掉或者被排放,并不是说一部分能源在运输过程中流失,故D项也与原文内容不符,应排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2897689.html
相关试题推荐
ThephenomenonthatChinesepeoplepaygreatattentiontochildrencanbesup
[originaltext]W:OK,I’vegotallthepaperworkhereforyourapplication.Every
[originaltext]W:OK,I’vegotallthepaperworkhereforyourapplication.Every
[originaltext]W:OK,I’vegotallthepaperworkhereforyourapplication.Every
[originaltext]M:ItsaysherethatyougraduatedfromUniversityofPennsylvania
[originaltext]W:OK,I’vegotallthepaperworkhereforyourapplication.Ever
[originaltext]W:OK,I’vegotallthepaperworkhereforyourapplication.Ever
[originaltext]W:OK,I’vegotallthepaperworkhereforyourapplication.Ever
[originaltext]W:OK,I’vegotallthepaperworkhereforyourapplication.Ever
[originaltext]M:ItsaysherethatyougraduatedfromUniversityofPennsylvani
随机试题
下面你将听到一段关于中国出口商品交易会的介绍。//第94届中国出口商品交易会成交额达到204.9亿美元,比第92届交易会增加了11.6%。机械
VocationalSchoolsTheuniversitiesarenotabletomeetallthe【T1】____
关于电子出版物框架结构设计,说法错误的是( )。A.设计体现电子出版物特色的框
美国1929一1957年间国民经济增长额中,有33%归因于教育。这一结论的提出者
结合自己的生活体验,阐明良好人际关系建立和维护的基本途径。
若采用双符号位,则发生溢出的特征是:双符号为()。A.00 B.01 C.
把CSS样式表与HTML网页关联,不正确的方法是()。A.在HTML文档的<
下列哪一选项不可能是左侧立体图形的视图? A.如上图所示 B.如上图所示
某银行2009年6月20日向某公司发放贷款50万元,贷款期限为一年,规定贷款年利
利率作为各国发展国民经济的重要杠杆,其高低由()等因素决定。A.社会平均利润率
最新回复
(
0
)