首页
登录
职称英语
[originaltext] In America, most researchers concede that boys and girls are
[originaltext] In America, most researchers concede that boys and girls are
游客
2023-08-04
76
管理
问题
In America, most researchers concede that boys and girls are brought up in different ways, taught different skills and rewarded for different acts. Women, it is agreed, excel at certain tasks, men at others. There is little argument that some personality traits appear more dominant in one sex than in the other.
All of this notwithstanding, gender differences are very much in the media these days. Since the rise of the women’s movement, gender role behavior has come under closer scrutiny. How has this affected friendship? How do the sexes differ in their friendship relations? Most preteen children have a best friend who is usually someone of the same sex and similar age. Both sexes share an essentially positive recollection of these childhood friendships. They do not differ in this respect.
However, the type of play engaged in during these early friendships is telling of the difference to come. Boys tend to form play groups that are competitive in nature. Girls’ groups more frequently revolve around cooperative enterprises. Thus at an early age, boys become concerned with trying hard and winning, while girls, by contrast, play house and school, engaging in roles that require complementary support. Speaking of their childhood, men recall being highly responsive to and aware of the gender role opinions of other boys. Girls in preteen years appear to be less susceptible to gender role pressure. It is not until the dating years that women report being concerned with feminine behavior. Males, for the most part, are responsive to the suggestion that their behavior is unmanly at almost any age.
These early attitudes reinforced by social conditioning continue to play an active part in the friendships of both sexes during adolescence. This is a period when the majority of males once again report a close alliance with same sex friends. Now, however, with heightened intensity, considerable energy is devoted to competing for position, and a definite undercurrent of competition permeates the relationship.
Although in dissimilar fashion, females share equally fragile relationships at this age. For them, the bond of loyalty extends only to the line of romantic involvement. This is most apt to be the case in late adolescence when dating and relationships with boys take sharp precedence over sisterhood. Actually, dating dilutes the intensity of same sex friendships for men also. For the majority of us, the moment we begin to date seriously, there’s a competition between romance and friendship.
16. What does the speaker say about most preteen children?
17. What do most males devote much of their energy to during adolescence?
18. What do children do when they reach late adolescence?
选项
A、Competing for position.
B、Pursuing fashion.
C、Forging close ties with friends.
D、Fulfilling family obligations.
答案
A
解析
讲话者在讲话后半部分提到,青春期的男性会与同性朋友建立亲密的联盟关系,但是随着强度的提高,他们会把相当多的精力放在争夺地位上。由此可知,正确答案选A,同时排除C。选项B和D讲话中没有提及,故排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2895881.html
相关试题推荐
[originaltext]M:HiJane,pleasecomeinandtakeaseat.W:Well,youwouldli
[originaltext]M:HiJane,pleasecomeinandtakeaseat.W:Well,youwouldli
[originaltext]M:HiJane,pleasecomeinandtakeaseat.W:Well,youwouldli
[originaltext]M:HiJane,pleasecomeinandtakeaseat.W:Well,youwouldli
[originaltext]Americansaresufferingfromaserioussleepdeficitasthey
[originaltext]Americansaresufferingfromaserioussleepdeficitasthey
[originaltext]Americansaresufferingfromaserioussleepdeficitasthey
[originaltext]Wethinkofaerobicsasbeingahighimpactactivitybutactu
[originaltext]Wethinkofaerobicsasbeingahighimpactactivitybutactu
[originaltext]Wethinkofaerobicsasbeingahighimpactactivitybutactu
随机试题
Officialhealthadvicethatsaidhouseholdchoreshelpkeepyouactivehasb
Asmuchasmurderisastapleinmysterystories,soislove.Lovemaybeaf
WherearethevolunteersoftheTutoringCenterfrom?Theyarefromdifferent___
[originaltext]W:Firstofall,whendopeoplestartworkinAmericanoffices?M
地下连续墙开挖,对确定单元槽段长度因素说法正确的有()。A.土层不稳定时,应增大
胸部损伤后胸部X线检查对下列哪项意义不大?A.判定有无肋骨骨折,骨折部位和性质
某农场面积约140hm2,农场丰富的植物资源为黑线姬鼠提供了很好的生存条件,鼠大
排油注氮装置出厂试验报告中不包含密封圈的试验报告。
下列关于生地和熟地的说法,正确的是A.生地长于补血滋阴 B.熟地、生地均能养阴
对梁的变形影响最大的因素是()。A.截面惯性矩 B.构件材料强度 C.构件的
最新回复
(
0
)