首页
登录
职称英语
The U.S. and China don’t agree on much these days. Germany and France share
The U.S. and China don’t agree on much these days. Germany and France share
游客
2023-08-04
42
管理
问题
The U.S. and China don’t agree on much these days. Germany and France share a border and a currency but are frequently at odds. The U.K. and India like to march to their own drum. But there’s one issue on which all these countries see eye to eye: Technology companies are too big, too powerful, and too profitable. And that power is only likely to intensify, leaving governments with no choice but to confront it head-on by taking the companies to court, passing new competition laws, and perhaps even breaking up the tech giants.
China is the latest to implement an anti-trust crackdown, unveiling anti-monopoly rules last month. The draft rules followed the surprise suspension of a $37 billion stock offering by billionaire Jack Ma’s Ant Group Co., making clear that no company can evade the government’s regulation. The moves in China coincide with accelerating efforts in the U.S. and Europe to rein in Amazon.com, Apple, Facebook, and Google.
"The big get bigger and bigger but without being better," says Andreas Schwab, a German member of the European Parliament who championed a 2014 resolution to break up Google. "Growing economic power, growing influence on local markets all over the world, and a growing concern of competitors and consumers altogether have made it happen now."
In this new anti-trust era, the old focus on pricing power no longer applies, because several of the biggest tech companies have established trillion-dollar monopolies by charging consumers next to nothing. Tech giants are increasingly assuming powerful positions in banking, finance, advertising, retail, and other markets that force smaller businesses to rely on their platforms to reach customers.
For years, Europe alone confronted the power of digital giants. Governments were alarmed that European companies were failing to match Silicon Valley’s innovations or to stop Google and Facebook from vacuuming up personal data and, with that, advertising revenue. Led by Margrethe Vestager, the European Union’s competition chief, countries have sought to police the market and encourage fair play.
In China the crackdown has been driven at least partly by fear that the homegrown tech industry is becoming too powerful. The country has long championed Alibaba and Tencent, but their massive accumulation of data on the Chinese citizenry is a growing concern for Beijing.
In the U.S., a new breed of anti-trust experts argues that consideration should be given to privacy, control over data, workers’ rights, and the overall impact on smaller companies. And the public in general have grown increasingly skeptical of social media companies. More than 60% say the sector has a negative effect on the country, and almost half want more regulation for social media, according to a 2020 Pew Research Center study. [br] What have EU countries done to confront the power of digital giants?
选项
A、They have imposed strict regulation over digital giants’ advertising.
B、They have considered regulatory action to promote fair competition.
C、They have limited sales of digital giants’ products.
D、They have sought to protect consumers’ privacy.
答案
B
解析
根据题干信息词EU countries和confront the power of digital giants可以将答案线索定位到第五段。第五段开头提及“多年来,仅欧洲在与数字巨头的力量对抗”。最后一句提及“在欧盟竞争事务专员玛格丽特.维斯塔格的带领下,各国一直在设法监管市场并鼓励公平竞争”。B项与原文相符,为正确选项。原文未提及欧盟各国对数字巨头的广告实施了严格监管,A项排除。原文未提及欧盟各国对数字巨头的产品限制销售,而且限制销售不属于公平竞争,C项排除。原文虽提及谷歌和脸书收集个人数据,但并未提及欧盟各国设法保护消费者的隐私,D项排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2895857.html
相关试题推荐
A、InItaly.B、InSpain.C、InFrance.D、InSwitzerland.C
[originaltext]M:So,you’veseenobviouslylifeinFrance,familylifeinFranc
[originaltext]M:So,you’veseenobviouslylifeinFrance,familylifeinFranc
[originaltext]JapanandGermanyhavetheworld’soldestpopulations,butne
[originaltext]M:So,you’veseenobviouslylifeinFrance,familylifeinFranc
[originaltext]M:So,you’veseenobviouslylifeinFrance,familylifeinFranc
TheU.S.andChinadon’tagreeonmuchthesedays.GermanyandFranceshare
TheU.S.andChinadon’tagreeonmuchthesedays.GermanyandFranceshare
TheU.S.andChinadon’tagreeonmuchthesedays.GermanyandFranceshare
TheU.S.andChinadon’tagreeonmuchthesedays.GermanyandFranceshare
随机试题
______cannotlivewithoutoxygen.[br]Whichismoreimportantfortheburning
下列哪一项与其他三项在结算方式上有所不同?()A、郑州商品交易所B、大连商品交易所C、上海期货交易所D、中国金融期货交易所D在我国郑州商品交易所
提示肠梗阻病人发生肠绞窄的表现是()A.血压下降 B.胃肠减压抽出血性液 C
人体发病的外在因素是A.阳偏盛 B.阴偏盛 C.正气不足 D.邪气
把下面的六个图形分为两类,使每一类图形都有各自的共同特征或规律,分类正确的一项是
某小学规定,女教师必须在学校工作3年后方可怀孕,否则产假按事假对待,该规定()。
A公司2020年12月25日销售一批货物,向客户提供1个月的免费试用期,合同约定
(2016年真题)根据外汇管理法律制度的规定,负责对合格境内机构投资者(QDII
某民用建筑工程某房间内布置了3个检测点,分别测得的甲醛浓度检测结果为0.09mg
患者男,22岁。饥饿性上腹痛伴反酸1月余。2小时前呕血1次,暗红色,量约200m
最新回复
(
0
)