首页
登录
职称英语
At work, as in life, attractive women get a lot of the breaks. Studies have
At work, as in life, attractive women get a lot of the breaks. Studies have
游客
2023-08-04
52
管理
问题
At work, as in life, attractive women get a lot of the breaks. Studies have shown that they are more likely to be promoted than their plain-Jane colleagues. Because people tend to【C1】________positive traits onto them, such as sensitivity and poise (镇静), they may also be at an advantage in job interviews. The only downside to hotness is having to fend off【C2】________male colleagues; or so many people think. But research by two Israelis suggests otherwise.
Bradley Ruffle at Ben-Gurion University and Ze’ev Shtudiner at Ariel University Centre looked at what happens when job hunters include photos with their curricula vitae, as is the norm in much of Europe and Asia. The pair sent fictional applications to over 2500 real-life【C3】________. For each job, they sent two very similar resumes, one with a photo, one without. Subjects had【C4】________been graded for their attractiveness.
For men, the results were as expected. Hunks were more likely to be called for an interview if they included a photo. Ugly men were better off not including one. However, for women this was【C5】________. Attractive females were less likely to be offered an interview if they included a photo. When applying directly to a company (rather than through an agency) an attractive woman would need to send out 11 CVs on average before getting an interview; an equally【C6】________plain one just seven.
At first, Mr. Ruffle considered what he calls the " dumb-blonde hypothesis" —that people assume beautiful women to be stupid. However, the photos had also been rated on how intelligent people thought each subject looked; there was no【C7】________between perceived intellect and pulchritude (外在美).
So the cause of the discrimination (歧视) must lie elsewhere. Human resources departments tend to be staffed mostly by women. Indeed, in the Israeli study, 93% of those tasked with selecting whom to invite for an interview were female. The researchers’ unavoidable—and unpleasant—conclusion is that old-fashioned jealousy led the women to【C8】________against pretty candidates.
So should attractive women simply attach photos that make them look plain? No. Better, says Mr. Ruffle, to【C9】________the practice of including a photo altogether. Companies might even consider the【C10】________model used in the Belgian public sector, where CVs do not even include the candidate’s name.
A) anonymous F) ghastly K) project
B) correlation G) irrelevant L) propagate
C) discourage H) ornamentally M) qualified
D) discriminate I) personnel N) reversed
E) disperse J) previously O) vacancies [br] 【C3】
选项
答案
O
解析
名词辨析题。空格处于send sth. to sb./sth.的结构中,且空格前为形容词real-life,可推断此处缺少一个名词。由空格前的sent fictional applications to可知,在研究中,他们给2500多个真实存在的空缺职位发送了虚构的求职简历,故O项vacancies“(职位空缺)”为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2895476.html
相关试题推荐
C根据Studies,don’tgetenoughsleep和heartdisease定位到C段第2句。该句说到,有研究表明。睡眠不足的成年人会增加患心
[originaltext]Manystudieshavebeenmaderecentlyabouthandpreferencein
[originaltext]Fromfieldstudiestolaboratorystudies,weseethatwinning
[originaltext]Fromfieldstudiestolaboratorystudies,weseethatwinning
Atwork,asinlife,attractivewomengetalotofthebreaks.Studieshave
Atwork,asinlife,attractivewomengetalotofthebreaks.Studieshave
Atwork,asinlife,attractivewomengetalotofthebreaks.Studieshave
Atwork,asinlife,attractivewomengetalotofthebreaks.Studieshave
Atwork,asinlife,attractivewomengetalotofthebreaks.Studieshave
Inthe1960sand1970s,classicsocialpsychologicalstudieswereconducted
随机试题
InMay1997,howmuchwasthesalesrevenueofthecorporation?A、230millionB、1
Fatlyfood______mystomach.A、turnB、turnsC、wereturnedD、willturnB句意:油腻的菜吃起
[originaltext]M:Goodafternoon.IhaveanappointmentwithMissKarliatfour
海洋是各国经贸文化交流的天然纽带,2013年10月习近平总书记在访问东盟国家时提
患者,男,38岁。有溃疡病史,近2周来时常出现食后上腹部疼痛,无节律性,昨日酒后
真武汤主证中,出现头眩心悸症状的病机是A.水气凌心,阻遏清阳 B.精血亏虚,髓
生用能清热化痰,姜汁炒可除烦止呕,主治胃热呕哕的是()。A.黄连B.贝母C.竹
G镇A小区内老王家出现了不少飞蛾,除非小区里业主家出现了飞蛾,否则小区不能向居委
(2015年5月)基于经济周期变动的劳动参与假说包括( )A.乐观性劳动力假说
中国甲公司与德国乙公司签订了进口设备合同,分三批运输。两批顺利履约后乙公司得知甲
最新回复
(
0
)