2. 职称英语
  3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Owning

For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Owning

游客2023-07-18  25
问题 For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Owning a Car. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below.
1．人们是否应该拥有车
2．车的好处和不利之处
3．我的观点
选项
答案                             Owning a Car
    Should a person own a car? In a large urban area, there are some good reasons for owning a car. First, a car allows a person to move around freely. With a car, there is no need to check a bus schedule, to wait for it and to struggle against the crowd. Second, a car is a comfortable way to travel, especially in the winter time. In bad weather, the driver stays warm and dry, while the poor bus or bicycle riders might have to stand in the chilly snow. Finally, a driver is usually safe in a car at night, while the rider might need to walk down a dark street to get to a stop, or to wait on a dark corner.
    However, there are many good reasons against owning a car. First, it can be very expensive. It costs much to buy, to maintain and to repair a car. The price of fuel continues to rise and car insurance is a great expense. In an urban area, it might also be expensive to park the car. Second, owning a car can cause worry and stress. It is exhausting to drive in rush hour traffic, or drive around looking for a parking space. A car might be damaged or stolen and this is what you have to worry about. Finally, more cars will make the problem of air and noise pollution more serious, and burn more fuel.
    To sum up, on the one hand, owning a car means freedom of movement, comfort, and safety. On the other hand, it also means expense, worry and harm to the quality of life. For me, the reasons against owning a car outweigh the reasons for it. Therefore, my answer is negative: a person in a large city should not own a car.
解析 这是一篇议论类作文，由题目和提纲可知，该文需要考生对两种观点进行对比并分析各自的理由，即有车是好是坏的原因是什么，最后阐述自己的观点。根据写作要求，文章的结构可安排如下：
第1段开头段，阐述人们应该拥有车；
第2段中间段，阐述有车好还是不好及其原因；
第3段结尾段，表明自己的观点和态度。
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