首页
登录
职称英语
Tall men are more likely to have children than their vertically challenged f
Tall men are more likely to have children than their vertically challenged f
游客
2023-07-05
55
管理
问题
Tall men are more likely to have children than their vertically challenged friends because women find height attractive, a new study shows. The preference may be putting evolutionary pressure on men, even today.
In an earlier study, evolutionary psychologist Robin Dunbar of the University of Liverpool decided to find out which attributes men and women like in their partners. He noticed that men only put their height in their ads if they are tall. "Men never say ’ I’ m a 5-foot-2 Danny DeVito look-alike’," says Dunbar. "You only advertise things that are advantageous."
If tall men are truly more attractive to women, Dunbar reasoned, they might have more children than short men. To test this, he teamed up with two colleagues in the Polish city of Wroclaw. Together they examined the medical records of more than 4,400 healthy men aged 25 to 60 who were given compulsory medical examinations in Wroclaw between 1983 and 1989.
The team noted the men’s heights and whether they had children. They then adjusted the figures to account for factors such as the trend for people to be taller the more recently they were born, due to improving diet and healthcare.
The results showed childless men were on average significantly shorter than men with one or more children. This confirms that women prefer taller men, says Dunbar. And the finding was backed by another feature of the Wroclaw men: bachelors were shorter than their married counterparts.
There may be several reasons why women prefer tall men. Society generally associates lofty men with wealth, success and good health. But the fact that the effect is so prominent suggests to Dunbar that the preference is indeed programmed into women’ s genes. This might date back to a time when tall men in hunting societies were stronger and genetically, better equipped for the struggle to survive.
Dunbar hopes his study will persuade scientists that sexual selection influences behavior. "In the social sciences, people seem very reluctant to believe that evolutionary principles guide human behavior at all. It must help to turn the tide."
"It’s an interesting study that suggests many more questions," says Robert Barton, an evolutionary biologist at the University of Durham. For example, does the same effect occur in different cultures? Other research suggests extreme height is unattractive to women, which may explain why evolution has not stretched the height gap between the sexes further. "Clearly, something has limited that process," Barton says. [br] According to Robin Dunbar’ s theory, women prefer tall men because______.
选项
A、tallness is generally associated with wealth, success and health
B、taller men have better chance to survive
C、taller men live longer than the shorter men
D、tall men have better genes
答案
B
解析
细节题。在文中的倒数第三段中提到了这个问题,“This might date back toa time when tall men in hunting societies were stronger and genetically,better equippedfor the struggle to survive.”即个高的男士在以前狩猎时期更强壮.基因上更容易存活。故选B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2809911.html
相关试题推荐
Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.
Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.
Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.
[originaltext]Anewplanforgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeings
[originaltext]Anewplanforgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeings
[originaltext]Anewplanforgettingchildrentoandfromschoolisbeings
Foryears,mentalhealthprofessionalsweretrainedtoseechildrenasmere
Foryears,mentalhealthprofessionalsweretrainedtoseechildrenasmere
Foryears,mentalhealthprofessionalsweretrainedtoseechildrenasmere
Foryears,mentalhealthprofessionalsweretrainedtoseechildrenasmere
随机试题
书籍到了我的手里,我的习惯是先看序文,次看目录。页数不多的往往立刻通读,篇幅大的,只把正文任择一二章节略加翻阅,就插在书架上。除小说外,我少有全体读完的
【S1】[br]【S5】Much→Little根据本句的后一句可知,本句要表达的意思是没有什么迹象表明吃转基因农作物有损健康,所以应该把Much改为Lit
IhaveavividrecollectionofasummereveningwhenIhadtocarryoutaru
Itwas______ofyounottoplaythepianowhileyourbrotherhadabadheadache
报文摘要算法SHA-1输出的位数是()。A.100位 B.128位 C
下列不属于我国专门法治队伍的是( )。A.在人大和政府从事立法的工作人员 B
关于无权代理及其后果,下列说法正确的是()。A.第三人主观为故意,这是无权代
D提示首先画出该电路的复数电路图如解图a)所示,然后画相量图分析(见解图b),可见,由于电参数未定,各相量之间的关系不定。 注意此题可以用“排除法”完成,分
(2016年真题)根据《2016年兴奋剂目录》,具有促进蛋白质合成和减少氨基酸分
钢筋连接时常采用的机械连接方法是()。A.套管挤压连接 B.电渣压力焊 C
最新回复
(
0
)