首页
登录
职称英语
Junk food is everywhere. We’re eating way too much of it. Most of us know wh
Junk food is everywhere. We’re eating way too much of it. Most of us know wh
游客
2023-06-26
101
管理
问题
Junk food is everywhere. We’re eating way too much of it. Most of us know what we’re doing and yet we do it anyway.
So here’s a suggestion offered by two researchers at the Rand Corporation: Why not take a lesson from alcohol control policies and apply them to where food is sold and how it’s displayed?
"Many policy measures to control obesity(肥胖症)assume that people consciously and rationally choose what and how much they eat and therefore focus on providing information and more access to healthier foods," note the two researchers.
" In contrast," the researchers continue, " many regulations that don’t assume people make rational choices have been successfully applied to control alcohol, a substance—like food—of which immoderate consumption leads to serious health problems. "
The research references studies of people’s behavior with food and alcohol and results of alcohol restrictions, and then lists five regulations that the researchers think might be promising if applied to junk foods. Among them:
Density restrictions: licenses to sell alcohol aren’t handed out unplanned to all comers but are allotted(分配)based on the number of places in an area that already sell alcohol. These make alcohol less easy to get and reduce the number of psychological cues to drink.
Similarly, the researchers say, being presented with junk food stimulates our desire to eat it. So why not limit the density of food outlets, particularly ones that sell food rich in empty calories? And why not limit sale of food in places that aren’t primarily food stores?
Display and sales restrictions: California has a rule prohibiting alcohol displays near the cash registers in gas stations, and in most places you can’t buy alcohol at drive-through facilities. At supermarkets, food companies pay to have their wares in places where they’re easily seen. One could remove junk food to the back of the store and ban them from the shelves at checkout lines. The other measures include restricting portion sizes, taxing and prohibiting special price deals for junk foods, and placing warning labels on the products. [br] What do the Rand researchers think of many of the policy measures to control obesity?
选项
A、They should be implemented effectively.
B、They provide misleading information.
C、They are based on wrong assumptions.
D、They help people make rational choices.
答案
C
解析
推理判断题。文章第三段提到,很多控制肥胖症的政策都是假定人们能够有意识并理性地选择吃什么、吃多少;接下来第四段提到,很多没有假定人们会做出理性选择的规章条例已成功地应用于酒精管控。根据转折词in contrast可以推断,很多控制肥胖症的政策是失败的,原因在于其假定错误,故答案为C)。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2785191.html
相关试题推荐
筷子(chopsticks)是一种中国传统餐具(eatingutensil),由两根同等长度的小细棒组成,用于夹起食物。筷子一般由竹、木、金属或塑料制成。它轻
[originaltext](22)Eatingwithaforkinsteadofaspooncanhelpyoulose
DevelopHealthyEatingHabitsinYourChildrenA)Whatdoyouthinkyour
DevelopHealthyEatingHabitsinYourChildrenA)Whatdoyouthinkyour
DevelopHealthyEatingHabitsinYourChildrenA)Whatdoyouthinkyour
DevelopHealthyEatingHabitsinYourChildrenA)Whatdoyouthinkyour
筷子(chopsticks)是一种中国传统餐具(eatingutensil),由两根同等长度的小细棒组成,用于夹起食物。筷子一般由竹、木、金属或塑料制
Theoceanisheatingup.That’stheconclusionofanewstudythatfindstha
Theoceanisheatingup.That’stheconclusionofanewstudythatfindstha
Theoceanisheatingup.That’stheconclusionofanewstudythatfindstha
随机试题
Incontrasttotraditionalanalysesofminoritybusiness,thesociologicalan
Therearetwobasicsortsofvisualperspective—aerialperspectiveandlinea
AllthefollowingsentenceshaveanappositiveEXCEPTA、Sheboughtherselfapair
Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthati
少数民族ethnicminority;minorityethnicgroup
[originaltext]I’dliketosharewithyoutodaymyexperiencewiththenewap
右边的四个图形中,只有一个由左边的四个图形拼合而成的,请选出。
陶行知任育才中学的校长时,有一天他看到一位男生欲用砖头砸同学,就将其制止,并责令
2016年3月1日22时48分,某市甲区一俱乐部内发生火灾,火势迅猛,俱乐部内的
股债平衡型混合基金的股票与债券的配置比例较为均衡,大约在()左右。A:50%~8
最新回复
(
0
)