首页
登录
职称英语
As you crest (到达) a rise on Mississippi’s Highway 63, a calm brown water
As you crest (到达) a rise on Mississippi’s Highway 63, a calm brown water
游客
2023-06-21
15
管理
问题
As you crest (到达) a rise on Mississippi’s Highway 63, a calm brown waterway flows beneath the bridge, and cranes and derricks (油井架) are revealed in the distance. The near view gives the region its charm; the distant one sustains it. The oil industry and shipbuilding both thrive along the coast. But the population has waned, displaced by hurricanes, so companies must look elsewhere for their workers. The results are not always happy ones.
Like America’s rickety immigration system, the H-2B program draws scorn from all sides. Companies in such industries as forestry and fisheries depend heavily on guest workers. But since 1990 the H-2B has been capped at a worthless 66,000 a year. Even with exemptions for workers who extend their visas, that cap has been hit every year but one. In 2008 American companies requested nearly 294,000 H-2Bs. Unions, for their part, were worried that guest workers take jobs from willing Americans, as well as driving down wages and benefits. And immigrant-rights advocates point to the potential for abuse inherent in the program. Although temporary agricultural workers are guaranteed housing, travel expenses, firm hours of work and access to lawyers, H-2B visa-holders are promised only prevailing local wages. Their visas are tied to their jobs, which deters (制止) complaint.
Mary Bauer, the legal director of the Southern Poverty Law Centre, a civil-rights program that has represented numerous H-2B plaintiffs, says that temporary workers appeal to employers because "they cannot work for anybody else. They have to accept any terms imposed on them. They have to borrow a substantial amount of money to get here, and they feel obligated to tolerate and do almost anything asked of them. "
Things may be getting better. In February Superior Forestry Service, which provides the forest industry with immigrant workers, agreed to a $ 2. 75 million settlement in a suit brought by 2,200 workers who claimed they were short-changed on wages. And in December 2009 Bernie Sanders, a senator from Vermont, introduced a bill that would provide guest workers with travel expenses and access to lawyers, regulate foreign recruiters and prevent companies that have massively laid off local staff from hiring immigrants. It won’t make everyone happy, but at least it should make some people a bit less unhappy. [br] What can we know about the H-2B visa-holders in America?
选项
A、They can prove that the American immigration system works effectively.
B、They will take jobs from the local willing Americans totally.
C、They can help promote American industries like forestry and manufacturing.
D、They do not wholly enjoy their deserved rights in practice.
答案
D
解析
推理判断题。由定位句可知,虽然临时农业工人在住房、交通费、固定工作时间和律师服务这些方面都得到保证,但是H-2B签证持有人只享有当地的普通工资水平,可见他们的实际权益并没有完全得到保证,故正确答案为D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://tihaiku.com/zcyy/2768765.html
相关试题推荐
不久前,一条新的国际道路运输线路(transnationalhighway)开通。这条线路连接广西崇左市和越南下龙市(HaLongcity),长达
[originaltext](19)TheUnitedStateshasoneofthebesthighwaysystemsinthe
[originaltext](19)TheUnitedStateshasoneofthebesthighwaysystemsinthe
[originaltext](19)TheUnitedStateshasoneofthebesthighwaysystemsinthe
[originaltext]FloodingalongtheMississippiRivernearCairo,Illinois,wa
[originaltext]FloodingalongtheMississippiRivernearCairo,Illinois,wa
Asyoucrest(到达)ariseonMississippi’sHighway63,acalmbrownwater
Asyoucrest(到达)ariseonMississippi’sHighway63,acalmbrownwater
Asyoucrest(到达)ariseonMississippi’sHighway63,acalmbrownwater
[originaltext] FloodingalongtheMississippiRivernearCairo,Illinois,was
随机试题
[originaltext]Howdidthemansendthesamples?[/originaltext]A、Bypost.B、Byt
英国的戏剧起源于( )教。A.道 B.佛 C.伊斯兰 D.基督
免疫对机体是:( )A.有利的 B.有害的 C.有利也有害 D.有利无害
下列选项中,不属于评价企业盈利能力最重要三种比率的是()。A.销售利润率
单位内部会计监督,是指为了保护其资产的安全完整,保证其经营活动符合国家法律、法规
Thechangeinthatvillagewasmiraculou
硬盘驱动器()。 A.由于全封闭,耐震性好,不易损坏 B.耐震性差,
甲银行在银行结算账户开立的过程中,违反规定为储蓄账户办理转账结算,应给予的处罚是
有关考来烯胺的描述错误的是A.能显著降低LDL-C B.能显著降低TC C.
腺垂体功能减退症最常见原因是A.希恩(Sheehan)综合征 B.各种垂体肿瘤
最新回复
(
0
)