A management information system__( )__th

练习题库2022-08-02  48

问题 A management information system__( )__the business managers the information that they need to make decisions.Early business computers were used for simple operations such__( )__tracking inventory,billing,sales,or payroll data,with little detail or structure.Over time,these computer applications became more complex,hardware storage capacities grew,and technologies improved for connecting previously__(请作答此空)__applications.As more data was stored and linked,managers sought greater abstraction as well as greater detail with the aim of creating significant management reports from the stored__( )__.Originally,the term"MIS”described applications providing managers with information about sales,inventories,and other data that would help in__( )__the enterprise.Over time,the term broadened to include:decision support systems,resource management and human resource management,enterprise resource planning(ERP),enterprise performance management(EPM),supply chain management(SCM),customer relationship management(CRM),project management and database retrieval applications.A.specialB.obviousC.isolatedD.Individual

选项 A.special
B.obvious
C.isolated
D.Individual

答案 C

解析 管理信息系统给企业管理者做各种决策所需要的信息。早期的商用电脑用于简单的操作如跟踪、结算、销售或小型的工资数据。随着时间的推移,这些计算机的应用程序变得更加复杂,硬件存储容量的增长,需要改善连接这些先前孤立应用程序之间的技术。随着越来越多的数据存储和连接,管理者寻求更抽象以及更详细的目标,从原材料和存储的数据中创造更显著的管理报告。起初,“MIS”描述为管理者提供信息,这将有助于管理企业销售、存货和其他数据的应用程序。随着时间的推移,这个词逐步扩大到包括决策支持系统、资源管理和人力资源管理、企业资源规划(ERP)、企业绩效管理(EPM)、供应链管理(SCM)、客户关系管理(CRM)、项目管理库存储和检索应用程序。
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